-Turn depend is the degree of financial leverage, measured by the ratio of long-term debt to total capital of over use.-Independent variables: (1) profitability, measured by the rate of profit after tax of capital use; (2) tangible assets, measured by the ratio of fixed assets of net assets; (3) the enterprise scale, measured by log of revenue; (4) the potential growth, measured by the rate of growth of total net assets; and (5) the "age" of the business, measurement by the number of the year loge business.Results the study found 5 independent variables all have the meaning explained to dependent variables, in that size and age are factors of impact reverse to the level of using financial leverage, and profitability, tangible assets and growth potential are the same dimensional impact factor to the extent of the use of financial leverage in case the enterprises listed listed in Nigeri ... So, the study recommends that financial executives of these businesses should implement and measure exactly these factors to decide the level of use of debt direction to set the optimal capital structure.
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