Pay environmental services of forests is considered a revolution of the forestry industry and is one of the important tools to create fairness and stable financial resources for the sustainable management of forest resources. This is one of the important step in the forestry industry in Vietnam in General and Dong Thap province in particular. The objective of the pay environmental services of forests is to protect the existing forest area, improving the quality of forests, increasing the contribution of the forestry sector in the economy, alleviate the burden onto the State budget and social security guarantees of American forests. However, up to now I still don't have a comprehensive research and evaluation about the ability to deploy to pay environmental services of forests in the province of Dong Thap. Research "reviews the current state of forest resources management and policy proposals to pay for environmental services of forests in Dong Thap province" has an overview document, collect information, investigate, has summarized the following issues:The status quo of forest resources management: an area of the forest is not much, is located adjacent to the settlements and arable farming; The Melaleuca tree species mainly, high oil content, highly flammable, fires are difficult to cure; people living around the forest regularly infiltrate the illegal forest to catching aquatic products, honey, Lotus, gun, picking vegetables ... Low income than reforestation planting other plants should some households in the province have been mined tram and arbitrarily transferred to agriculture and aquaculture should be difficult for the management, protection of the forest.Analysis of the benefits and difficulties of the kidneys can be when building the policy pays DVMTR in Dong Thap province: this is an important basis to steer and maintain long-term and effective policy to supplement funding serves to protect the mission and development of the province's forests. Đề xuất các biện pháp nâng cao hiệu quả trong công tác triển khai chính sách chi trả dịch vụ môi trường rừng cho các nhóm thực hiện (UBND thành phố, Sở ban ngành; UBND quận/huyện, Phòng tài nguyên – môi trường; chủ rừng; và cộng đồng dân cư tại tỉnh Đồng Tháp) dựa trên các công cụ quản lý, kỹ thuật, kinh tế và hỗ trợ, góp phần giải quyết những vấn đề còn tồn đọng, khó khăn nhằm phục vụ cho công tác bảo tồn, khai thác bền vững hệ sinh thái ở Đồng Tháp.
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