In Vietnam, family violence are alarming increase in dimension and in contrast to the fine traditions of ethnic culture. Family violence is no longer merely acts of beatings, physical abuse of spiritual, sexual violence, economic violence ... but also as a serious offence. The violence not only arise in the low educated family but also in the highly educated families, not only in the family with the difficult economic conditions that also arose in the family a good economic conditions and not just in the new married couple but also of all the married couples live together dozens of years.The Act of domestic violence has many causes, but there are two main causes: from the individual and from the society. The majority of violent behaviour often takes place in the family of the husband (wife) addicted to smoking, alcohol, gambling, prostitution, tea ...According to the investigation of the social issues Committee of the Parliament, the direct cause of violent behavior raises family was due to alcoholism, drunken husband (60%), these families usually have a difficult economic situation, low education, lack of understanding of the law, the work is not stable.Family violence is caused by alcohol and drugs: when using stimulants such as region, drugs ... males usually have the risk of tackling these difficulties by acts of violence, such as many people often get drunk excuse, lost to beating, tormenting his wife, caught his wife having to give money to go drink and gambling. However, no one explains why people with violent behaviors that just made with his wife, son, not with other people.Family violence often occurs in families with difficult economic conditions: The couple must bươn hard brush for a living usually have more mental stress and conflicts which led to controversy in the family and in the end men often use rights and his powers to cause violence with his wife. However, can't blame poverty for many well-off families still have many family violence and economic hardship but still keep a good relationship.Therefore, the factors to be considered the cause of family violence and is the most basic factor causing domestic violence victims are: awareness of gender equality issues is very limited, gender inequality is the root of family violence:-The influence of the feudal culture with the conception of Oriental colour prejudice, which is what prejudice is located right in the cultural traditions, customs, collectively consistent ethical standards, long in society: critical thought to the South, the female contempt; her husband Lord, my wife; patriarchal ideology; gender prejudice: women who maintain happy families-"a fast thing is nine blessings" ... This has led to the conception of the males said they pillar role in the family, have the right to dispose of everything, they always thought of themselves as "the voice" in the family should be able to fucking the wife yelled at a few sentences is normal, even slapped his wife a few fine; or misunderstand the purpose of strict measures in the education of the children in "love for roi, for leap" led to many parents himself right beating, tormenting their children.-Perception of the woman's own body was violence: The view, the struggle of the woman before domestic violence is also limited, lack of candor, also orange bear; they carry the thought: "bad guy who the Tigers", they feared: "the Austrian line for people watching his back", or the fear of neighbors, friends said laughing.-The community, the society considered the problem of domestic violence is common, each family's personal story: "who went House to house in radiant Lights", intervention, condemned by the community, village neighbors, local authorities only for time, faint. Therefore, family violence still have conditions to survive and grow.As such, there are many causes that lead to violence against women in the family parallel the main cause is due to cognitive factors. Family violence is a manifestation of gender inequality, is the product of patriarchal regime. Other factors such as social ills, economic, family conflicts, infidelity ... are considered the direct cause of violence, increases the risk of domestic violence. Pity is a no small parts that women and men do not perceive this inequality as well as the need to change it. So, to resolve the problem radically family violence, we need to pay attention to resolve the cognitive element of men, of women and of the whole community.Delete the "gender gap" is a matter of urgency as the demand for food, clothes. Practice has proved that "implementation of the gender equality not only benefit exclusively for women that for the common good of both sexes, because the development progress of both sexes men and women and because of the advances of tomorrow's generation".However, there also arose a new tendency, which was "the downside of the market economy", the "coincidence of modern society". Mental violence, usually takes place in the group have family and economic wealth, education level is relatively high, stable career.
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