Identify and assess the factors affecting the performance of the enterprise business is a very important topic, attracting the attention of the corporate governance as well as scientific research. In the last decade in developing countries have much research on this issue. In Vietnam, since innovation and especially since the international economic integration so far, also has a number of research projects in the field of business activities of enterprises. However, this research problem no more.
In this study, the author's goal is to review and find out the relationship between the factors affecting business performance of enterprises are listed Listed on the Stock exchange Tp. This study will answer the question "What factors influence? The degree of influence where? Results of the study have similar results with some studies in the world or not? ".
Synthesis of reasoning and evaluation indicators of business performance, based on the author argues that the construction model, the research hypothesis, the factors affecting the performance of the business and a number of previous studies have related in the country and the world. The study collected data from financial statements have been audited by 100 during the period from 2011 to 2013, these firms were listed on the Stock exchange Tp. Authors using Excel and SPSS 20.0 software for data processing.
The model was developed by researchers nine factors affected, including growth rate, fixed asset investment, capital structure, size now, Uptime, debts Management, Business Risk, state shareholdings. Business activities. The study results showed that 5 factors that affect business performance (ROA): Investment of fixed assets, capital structure, firm size, business risk, business lines . There are two variables have a strong impact on the efficiency of business operations is the impact of enterprise scale vertical negative (-) and business risk impact in the positive (+).
The results are also consistent with some relevant research in the world, in Vietnam and in accordance with the characteristics of business activities of enterprises. From the results of this study, the authors have proposed a number of measures have a direct impact to the business performance of companies listed on the Stock exchange Tp.
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