The evening of 2/10, Mr. Raymond Mallon, a leading economist of the Asia Development Bank, the Asian and the World Bank had a chat with the members of the Vietnam CEO Club of 10 the hottest topic of the CEO of the business environment in Vietnam. According to Mr. Raymond Mallon, signs of the global crisis have appeared in many rich countries. The collapse of large international banks, the administration's mismanagement United States ... has been making the situation worse. However, the distinction of this financial crisis than the crisis the financial crisis in Asia earlier that it takes place in an economic and trade center in the world. It is the United States. "It is difficult to assess the specific impact of this crisis to the global. But Asia is the region's business environment is relatively good, and Vietnam as well as countries with good growth potential, so the possibility is less strongly affected, "Mr. Raymond said. Currently, 10 of the hottest topics CEO the business environment in Vietnam, which he refers to Raymond Mallon, including: First, global issues and the face of the current financial crisis. According to Mr. Raymond, the global business environment is experiencing difficulty constraints such as economic growth slowdown, a number of issues of global financial firms impact on financial flows; export pace has been slow ... However, compared with other regions, Asia remains the region with strong growth potential. "The impact of this crisis will persist for a while longer, the Asian countries will be less affected than other European countries and Latin America because it is not affected from the financial sources outside "- Mr. Raymond Mallon said. Secondly, the instability of the macro-economy. high inflation has an impact on competitiveness and society as a whole. The difficulties of the credit guarantee, finance and foreign exchange borrowing, the current account deficit, reducing the commercial value, not sustained achievement ... is the difficulty of Vietnam. "Abuse playing in the water rising in part because the government has not taken steps to intervene quickly and without excluding the impact of external factors such as the impact on the increase of prices, food, petroleum, minerals ... "- Mr. Raymond said. However, Vietnam still has its advantages, such as Vietnam in Asia, the region is considered the highest growth in the world, should work and income robust growth, industrial development and strong ... Therefore, some key economic indicators are forecasted to maintain the pace of development. "Although growth has declined slightly, but the important issue is maintaining stability. Foreign investment in Vietnam is huge and this is beneficial, but indirect investment will be a concern because it is unstable and may reverse anytime "Mr. Raymond said. Tuesday and renewal of the production network in the region and other connections. Regarding challenges, Vietnam may see slow transfer of technology and skills, lack of skills stand out, do not develop the skills needed to be able to participate in the production networks in the region have a higher value. But Vietnam has many advantages as quickly absorb new technology, skills and know-how. In addition, the business environment trade and investment in Asia grow stronger Asian trade with countries outside the region, the integration with the production networks in the region, the international companies are emerging in Asia as well as favorable conditions for Vietnam development. Fourth, infrastructure . the problem of power supply, infrastructure, transportation, reliability, cost and logistics are the challenges facing Vietnam. Currently, the cost of containers (exports) of Vietnam is higher than some countries like Thailand, Singapore, China. These factors will limit the competitiveness of Vietnam in the international trade. In contrast, Vietnam is also significant advantages, such as large amounts of foreign FDI into Vietnam to invest in infrastructure. Fifth, human resources. These difficulties can seen as manpower costs increasing, the majority still lack the skills, lack of executives, slow to reform education, vocational training, and graduate .... However, Vietnam has the advantage of relatively high literacy rate, solid math skills, have the ambition to learn new skills, young population and lower dependency ratios. This will be the basic advantages to develop new human resources in Vietnam. Friday, the real estate market and construction. The difficulty of Vietnam is at the transaction, real estate prices are falling , difficulty raising capital, construction cost increases, delays, ... However, Vietnam has the advantage that office rents are relatively high, especially in the commercial center, financial debt is relatively small, the rapid development of the urban middle class, the interest of investors Perfumery
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