IV. The expenditure reviews in home purchase loan situation, get the right to use land in commercial bank1. The analysis according to the purpose of useBased on the purpose of use of the customer, can analyze according to the norms: loans to buy houses, build or repair houses. The purpose of this Division is to grasp the ever in demand in each sector. Through which can know the purpose of customer loans representing high and intended purpose would not yet developed. From which Bank can give directions and plan more specific activities to achieve the best business results.2. The analysis under loan durationWe analyze the situation for home construction and repair the Bank's housing loan term aims to create favorable conditions in the management and monitoring of the Bank's lenders about debt more effectively. Usually the Bank is often divided into the time limit is short term, medium term and long term. Determining the right time will help banks acquire debt, carefully tracking the original repayment period, interest of customers to limit the lowest risk.3. The analysis in the form of guaranteesOne of the problems that any bank would also interest when the loan clients that is the safety of the capital. In the Bank's lending activities, then the problem is most interested in is that the risk and profit. Two problems always have a relationship with each other, if higher profits will lead to high risk and conversely if the risk is low, the profit gain will be low. So, want to lend to credit officers must assess very carefully and weigh with caution. To ensure the safety of the Bank when the loan, customers need to have the property to ensure debt repayment ability for principal and interest to the Bank. Home purchase loan activity, get the right to use land in; home repair and construction in the form brought high profits, while risks are also great, because housing situation and the price of raw materials and construction materials are always fluctuating. The Bank gave the form to ensure the safety of capital when lending. There are 2 forms of guarantee:The mortgage by the House, land or other property owned by the borrower.Committed to the guarantee of a third party. May is the owner of personal property pledged guarantee for borrowers to secure the obligation to repay the principal and interest to the Bank.4. The analysis according to the loan objectThe analysis of the situation for the home, the right to use land in; building and repairing homes for help for tracking Bank loans more closely. The Bank can determine the Bank's clients in the group objects would have to be guaranteed the ability to repay the principal and interest on time or not. From which the Bank can offer the suitable loan plan and meet the needs of the customer's capital, when credit officers retiring loans and take out the loans, high efficiency for both the Bank and the customer. V. the factors affecting activity for home construction and repair of housing, land-use rights of commercial banks1. The income of theDemand for housing is the basic needs essential indispensable to every people. Consequently, demand for housing will increase minimum corresponds to the speed increase of income. As income levels rise over the limit of poverty, demand for housing increased start essential. However, when the income continues to increase, the demand for essential home tend to decrease and demand of senior housing increased. As such, though the income level rises too quickly or sharply are affecting home purchase loan activity; home repair and construction of commercial banks.2. The growth of economyIn the process of integration with the economy of the region and internationally, Vietnam is gradually improving economic structure, implement the policy of growth in all sectors and all areas ... the country grows, the more people's lives are improving, the demand for a spacious House is also the fate. So, home purchase lending activities; building and home repairs and general credit activity of banks will favorably.3. Expected planningThe development of industrial zones and increase the level of external investment attraction in the municipality will increase the level of buying a home; build and repair housing. The implementation of the project on improving infrastructure at the existing municipality or in the new urban area can impact quickly increases the level of buying a home; build and repair the House of the people.In addition, the rapidly increasing urbanization speed is a factor just affects both the demand as well as supply factors about buying a home; construction and repair of houses affect home loan activity; housing repair and construction of commercial banks.4. The marketThe market is also a factor affecting the efficiency of commercial bank loans, market factors impacting the input output of the product, of the goods, out of business. Sometimes it adversely impact on the consumption of the product make it difficult for producers, from which affect the effectiveness of the Bank's lending for the Bank's loan production.5. Natural disastersTrong quá trình sản xuất kinh doanh, người sản xuất kinh doanh vay vốn của Ngân hàng gặp phải những rủi ro như: nắng hạn kéo dài, mưa lũ, chăn nuôi bị dịch bệnh…, không được thu hoạch nên không có vốn trả nợ vốn vay gây ảnh hưởng lớn đến hiệu quả cho vay của Ngân hàng thương mại.Ngoài ra, còn phải kể đến một số yếu tố khác ảnh hưởng không nhỏ tới quy mô và tính chất của cầu về nhà ở đó là trình độ phát triển sản xuất, sự chuyển đổi cơ cấu nền kinh tế, tác động của quá trình hội nhập kinh tế khu vực và quốc tế v.v.6. Sự tăng trưởng về dân sốTăng trưởng dân số là làm tăng mọi nhu cầu của xã hội và theo đó nhu cầu về nhà ở tăng lên. Lượng cầu về nhà ở là một đại lượng tỷ lệ thuận với yếu tố dân số, đặc biệt khi dân số càng tăng cao sẽ gây ra những đột biến về cầu nhà ở của người dân. Như vậy, sự tăng trưởng dân số là yếu tố làm ảnh hưởng đến hiệu quả cho vay mua nhà; xây dựng và sửa chữa nhà của Ngân hàng thương mại.
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