The language is very old, at least the second half of the fourth century BC. The document linguists oldest found in Indian, Greek and Arabic. Linguistics was born not from the abstract thoughts of superheroes which derives from the requirement themselves in the life of man. Time neck India, the Vedas is highly revered. The language of the Vedas is considered to be exemplary and not change. But language daily said Indians continuous change makes language of the Vedas is skewed, many words do not even know anymore. The situation that has caused linguists have emerged in ancient India. In Greece, too. Here, linguistics also arise due to the need to preserve and interpret the language of the "Iliad" and "Odyssey". After birth, the appearance of the letters was to promote the development of linguistics, because want to indoctrinate handwriting from generation to generation, not only to appreciate myself but also symbols know the elements of language structure because it denotes wildcards. In Greece, the development path of the original linguistic associated with the exploration of philosophy in the broad field of thought and reality. For a long time the ancient Greek philosophers like Plato (Plato, 428-347 BC), Aristotle (Aristotle, 384-322 BC) argued about the nature of the relationship on the from the nature of things and ideas. Later on grammar school was moving away from the pressure of philosophy to become an independent science with the names of the scientists as Aritac, Dionixi, Phorakixki, Apoloni, etc .. The Romans Dixcolo improvements diagrams of Greek grammar and put into practice in their own language. For a long time, the works of the Romans grammar is regarded as exemplary, strongly influenced medieval grammarian century in Western Europe. Acquiring linguistic achievements of Indians and Greeks, Arabs (VII-X century) has made significant contributions to the development of linguists. Arabs were described meticulously and accurately phonetically, there are notable inquiring about syntax, especially as they have many achievements in the dictionary. According to some documents, Alo Phirada Cadi has prepared a dictionary of 100 episodes. Also, the Arabs also studied the local language and the foreign language as well. With the expansion of the study of non-European languages (such as languages or Asian American), and especially thanks access to Sanskrit, the linguist Europe has entered a new period of research: comparative study period language. The first person in promoting the development of comparative linguistics is GV Leibniz (1646-1716). It was he who raised the scientific principle is the need to compare the language with each other to find out the origin of language. A series of comparative studies were respectively born. People do not just compare with other European languages but also compare them with other languages, as the Sanskrit or the ancient Persian, Sanskrit or compare with other languages. However, the language research trends mentioned above can not be seen as an independent science, so that in the study of this language also lacks an object is defined, a methodology also as a system of methods and tactics study. It was not until the nineteenth century, new linguistic self-affirmed as a scientific discipline is held relatively regulated and can stand alone. That's when they appear in different parts of Europe the research comparisons - history. However, in linguistics, in 1916 we again considered the most important turning point of historical linguistics, because that is the year published "Curriculum linguistics outline" of a linguistics professor named Phecdinang Swiss froze Xotxuya (F. de Saussure). "The curriculum ..." not by manually writing out that the author is a collection of his lectures recorded by two students and compiled, and published in book form after his death. With "curriculum ...", the first time during the formation of linguistics, the views of the nature of language and methodological study of language is presented quite complete and systematic. It marks a step forward in linguistics, and today, most of the studies language caliber, whether to accept or reject the views of Xotxuya, must mention his textbook . Nowadays, in order to determine the system language, the linguists continues to go to solve the specific problems of language and simultaneously solve the practical problems posed by the relevant to language. The different approaches to language in general and for each component of language private mountain has promoted the formation of new research trends revolve around language issues have not been adequately studied, such as the trend of new approaches to the problem semantics, pragmatics or the language. Interdisciplinary research trend is also becoming a reality evident. The emergence of the interdisciplinary research field, including the combination of two or three areas of study, such as: linguistics psychology, sociolinguistics, linguistic anthropology / language anthropological linguistics, cognitive linguistics, makes the position of linguistics becomes strong in the life sciences. It was found that modern linguistics itself a face divided into specialized research increasingly narrow, relatively independent of each other, in order to better tackle the language problem, but on the other hand tend to things get out of isolationism in schools as well as in the field of research. Therefore, in the present study, may find a combination of several methods, the research methods in the context of a certain methodology. At the same time, the trend interdisciplinary research - combining linguistics and other sciences - are promising new development of the scientific study of language.
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