After the General advance and revolt in 1968, the army and people in the South have blow big surprise in trying American war and pushing both the U.S. and the Saigon Government on the embarrassing situation, passive about strategy. Create a landmark decision of the war do bankruptcy strategy "local war" of America, forcing America to declare war, and scale down the withdrawal of American combat troops and the Allied troops out of the South. However, through the follow-up, the 1968 uprising both the power of we were serious losses. Have to say this is one of the most difficult times of the revolution. The difficulties, challenges that particular expression such as the following: Taking advantage of our mistakes in untimely withdrawal experience, slowly advancing redirect after Tet, as do not see most of the plot and the new tricks of the enemy, had quit the rural liquid, United States of America and the Saigon Government have conducted consecutive strikes, vigorously push back my home away from the city the town, populated areas and the strategic roads. Then u.s. and Saigon military build-up prevents the outer ring, and we opened the operation into the base, destroying treasure, cut off his supply corridor, preventing drastic 559 transport routes. Most of the units of the enemy's strategic maneuvers were unleashed on the key. Besides the purpose of repelling, prevent, destroy the forces, the Organization of the U.S. Army, he was assigned to Saigon in combination with another program. In the ring, 60-70% of the units of the American forces and Saigon troops along the entire local force and the force constant grip to open the campaign to pacify, fight fiercely in rural plain, repeat that grip in places lost in the attack of the US , set the control on the area of strategic importance. In the Mekong Delta in consecutive us open the army sweeps big, medium and small scrub away rubbing each neighborhood, each area (average per month about the 427) to purify the area, cornered set up strategic hamlet. For the coastal u.s., and Saigon Saigon troops besides sealing the gateway in and out of the city, each month more than 300 organized army battalion scale with types to find the kill revolution and supported the plan, setting the strategic hamlet people gathering. Particularly for zone 5, next to open the operation of large scale, the enemy also put military sweeps, vintage violently each neighbor AP; use of the air force, the artillery attack continuously firepower combined with chemical spraying down the it-where is facilities of the liberation forces. Due to the intense density of bombs, fierce, intense devastation like that should most neighbors were hamlet burn, causing several populations became white. In coordination with the army sweeps, winners deploy powerful spy activities, intelligence in order to detect, destroy the revolutionary base. This activity was America and the Saigon army regarded as key measures of "fight to win". Under the direction and control of the CIA, the Phoenix organization, Swan was built from the central to the local, and tens of thousands of employees of these organizations are about local activities around the only score, assassinated, killed, persecuted, and guerrilla officers who suspected. The Phoenix program has caused much damage to the revolutionary forces, many of us have been discovered by enemy heavy losses.
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