Report on workshop "assessing the impact of climate change up the airline industry value chain rice and fruit trees in the Mekong River Delta"1. The extent of the damage in agriculture:As of March, 2016 climate change and salinity intrusion has made a serious impact to the grain industry. Estimated area of rice damaged up to about more than 160,000 ha. Specific area of rice damaged by salt intrusions by location are as follows: (34.0000 ha), Hau Giang (1000 ha), Ben Tre (1330), Long An (2960 ha), Lieu (5780 ha), SOC (6000 ha), the Tien Giang (10740 ha), Tra Vinh (12000 ha), Mau (18400 ha) (source: Ministry of agriculture and rural development).The eight coastal province in the Mekong River Delta (including Long An, Tien Giang, Ben Tre, Tra Vinh, Soc Trang, BAC lieu, CA Mau, Kien Giang Province) are affected by saline intrusion. We at saline intrusion phenomenon has appeared in Vinh Long (Lemon Slit-Dawn)-unprecedented areas appear to be content penetration to date.2. Forecast of the weather situation happenings in the coming time.High temperature, hot sun, rain delays and less rainfall will occur in the coming time. Forecasts to the end of may, early June this year is beginning to appear.More extreme weather phenomena can occur: cyclones, tornadoes, hail, Thunder ... The number of small storm rising, in contrast will increase the number of major hurricanes.Temperature high up in the Cuu Long River Delta, where the temperature can get up to 37-38 OC. The highest temperature of the place are: Moc Hoa-Long An, can tho, Chau doc-An Giang Province.The phenomenon of heat makes the flood this year could come soon, and the water level will be higher than the previous years.3. The measures recommended Good standing recommendations of the Agriculture Bureau of temporary schedule winter-spring season cultivation is the element with the decision to minimize the risk of saline intrusion affected and droughtApplied models of water-saving rice production. done correctly the principle "A Must," Reduction, water saving Irrigation technique under irrigation of dry mangrove interspersed ".Application of rice cultivation in farming conditions are not inundated with the management of weeds, fertilize with compatible techniques and the use of appropriate rice varieties have improved root system.Improved varieties of rice. The same improvements aimed at content to adapt to climate change through computer resistant to drought, salinity, attenuated, hot temperature.Agricultural restructuring. Switch to crops capable of adapting to the hot climate lasted or can tolerate salty term.
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