John McCarthy after receiving his doctorate at Princeton University moved to Stanford and then to Dartmouth College, which became the official birthplace of the field of AI. On August 31, 1955, John McCarthy and colleagues coined the term Artificial Intelligence. McCarthy, along with colleagues Minsky, Claude Shannon, and Nathaniel Rochester set of US researchers interested in neural networks, automata theory and field intelligence. They held a conference two months in the summer of 1956 at Dartmouth College. Although Dartmouth workshop did not have any breakthroughs; however, it has introduced all the main characters together. In the next two decades, the field of AI will be governed primarily by the people and scholars from MIT, CMU, Stanford and IBM (Russell, Norvig and Davis, 2010).
đang được dịch, vui lòng đợi..