Seoul (Hangul: 서울; Vietnamese transcription: Seoul or Fibre-un) is the capital of South Korea, located on the Han River in the North West of South Korea. The city is on the border with the Democratic Republic of Korea 50 km South (the Korean demilitarized zone). Seoul is an ancient city, once the capital of Baekje (18 BC – 660) and the Joseon Dynasty (1392-1910). The city became the capital of South Korea after the establishment of the South Korean Government in 1948. Seoul is a special city, centrally. With a population of over 10 million, Seoul is the largest city in South Korea and is one of the world's largest cities by population. Only area 605 km2, is smaller than London or New York, this is one of the major cities with the highest population densities in the world. Seoul is also one of the cities with the most number of connections in the world with the number of Internet users more than all of sub-Saharan Africa, excluding South Africa out. Seoul also is 1 in 20 global cities. Seoul capital region includes the great port city of Incheon and Gyeonggi Province, a total of 25 million people live, is the world's second largest after Tokyo Metropolitan Region, accounting for half of the population of South Korea along with 632,000 people abroad. Almost half the population of Koreans in Seoul capital region making it the Centre of economy, culture and politics of the country. The city played an important role in the economic development of South Korea and was viewed as the "miracle of Han River".Seoul has 3 million registered vehicles and traffic accidents occur frequently. In recent years, the capital area have adopted many measures to clean up the polluted water and air. The restoration of the Creek in the heart of Cheonggyecheon was a project to beautify the town grew.
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