Natural and social conditionsLocationIs a small Bay, parts of the Gulf of Tonkin, Halong Bay is limited to the Northeast borders Bai TU Long Bay; Southwestern borders of Cat Ba archipelago; the Western and North-western borders of land by about 120 km of coastline stretching from the town of Quảng Yên, via Ha Long city, Cẩm Tree cities to the end of van Don Island District; the South East and the South, facing the Gulf of Tonkin. An area of 1553 km ². Includes the core and buffer zone. Halong Bay include 1,969 Islands.Environment and climateHA Long Bay is the island sea climate differentiation 2 distinct seasons: hot and humid summer and cold đôngkhô season, the average temperature hovers in the range of 15-25° C. The rainfall on HA Long Bay from 2,000 mm in about-2,200 mm. Tidal system at Ha Long Bay very characteristic with the tide at around 3.5-4 m 3/day. Sea levels in the Bay area are quite shallow, has a depth of only about 6 m to 10 m.PopulationOf the 1,677 islands of HA Long Bay currently has only about 40 islands are populated, the island has a scale from tens to thousands of hectares focuses mainly in the East and Southeast. In recent years, several tens thousand live fishing float on the water, started up some island settlers turned the pristine islands become abundant as the island of Sa (Halong City), Victory (van Don Island District).The population on HA Long Bay currently about 1540 people, concentrated mainly in the fishing village of Van, three Doors Hang, but the Folder (in the ward Hung Thang, Ha Long City). Gulf residents largely living on the boat, on the House to friends of convenience for catching, farming and breeder of varieties of seafood, seafood. Today the life of residents of HA Long Bay has developed due to the travel service business.The landscapeThe legacy on HA Long Bay are world recognized (the core) has an area of 434 km ², as a triangle with the three top Wood Top Island (to the West), Three Tunnels Lake (South) and West Drain Island (to the East), including 775 island with many caves, beaches. The next zone (buffer zone), which is the vestige of the National Ministry of culture and information has been ranked Vietnam in 1962. The terrain is mountainous, island in HA Long interspersed between the sunken sea, is the salt Mangal grows and the escarpment limestone islands that make up the beauty of contrast, lively, harmonious combination of the elements: Rock, water and Sky [20]. A few islands and the famous caves: The Toad, The Gà, Sesame, Titov Ngọc Island, Bay, Cave, Thien Cung Cave, Wood Top, ...
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