The responsibility of countries in the implementation of human rights.This enforcement obligations include the obligation to be passive and active duty.1. passive obligation also to be understood as the obligation to respect the enjoyment of the human rights of the right holders. This obligation requires the State to give what initiative or plan to support the citizens in the enjoyment of the rights. In some jurisdictions such as civil rights, politics: State not intervened, preventing unreasonable with respect to the right to Association. The Assembly should be entitled to the rights, including the right to freedom of expression, right to information, the right to participate in social life and the Government as well as the international body because of the right people, for the protection and development of the culture of a minority group, or because the amendments to the laws including the Constitution. With regard to the social and economic rights: When people exercise their rights as the strike demanding salary increases, the State does not interfere, forcibly workers who made the right to strike.2. The obligation of the State initiative.This obligation is also known as the duty of protection of the State. This obligation requires the State to prevent the violation of human rights of third parties. The State must take active measures and build the preventive mechanism, handle the violations.For example, the State has an obligation to actively conduct measures to establish and maintain an environment conducive to the freedom of Assembly. The countries must actively defend peace meetings. This obligation includes protection of the participants in the meetings of the peace from the individual, the group, including the disruptive agitator (agents provocateurs) and those protests-protesters (counter-demonstrators), want to sabotage, to disperse gatherings. The individuals that can include the officer of the State or made under their direction. The basic civil rights, such as the right to life, the right not to suffer torture, cruelty and inhuman, the absolute must be respected by the force of surveillance activities, protection of the protesters, marching. The police force should wear the dress scene with signs identifying the specific identity, avoid wearing casual cause difficulties for identification.The countries also have an obligation to train the police force, the force treatment so they can protect good meetings, can distinguish and handle the incoming provocative, disturbing. Violators, including law enforcement personnel, if violating the right to peaceful assembly must bear legal responsibility, dealt with by monitoring bodies and by the Court.For example, in Cambodia, the garment industry has just contributed to the creation of opportunities through exports, is due to the tension because of the low wages paid to a large component of the poverty in the country. This conflict came up even in January 2014 when the armed forces suppressed a series of strikes demanding wage increases. The aftermath of the rally is to have at least 4 people were killed, dozens were injured. A 16 year old workers still missing.
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