Wood preservative products are those that claim to control wood degrad dịch - Wood preservative products are those that claim to control wood degrad Anh làm thế nào để nói

Wood preservative products are thos

Wood preservative products are those that claim to control wood degradation problems due to fungal rot or decay, sapstain, molds, or wood-destroying insects. Both the treatment process and the use of treated-products can result in exposure to pesticides for both people and the environment. Most of the treatment processes and uses of treated products occur outdoors. There are wood preservatives that support a tolerance for indirect food-contact uses such as wooden crates, pallets, and stakes used to store or grow raw agriculture commodities.
Generally, freshly cut logs or lumber are treated and then manufactured into products such as:
Seasoned building materials.
Utility poles, fence posts and rails.
Structural members.
Structures and dwellings.
Transportation vehicles (truck beds and support structures).
Crop containers.
Lawn furniture and decks.
Playground equipment.
Garden/landscape timbers.
Log homes.
On This Page
​Reregistration of older wood preservatives
Registration review of older wood preservatives
Newer wood preservatives
Newer wood preservatives for residential uses
For more information
Reregistration of Older Wood Preservatives
The health and environmental impacts of older wood preservatives (those registered before November 1, 1984) have been evaluated through EPA’s reregistration program. Reregistration involves a thorough review of the scientific database underlying a pesticide’s registration. The purpose of the review is to:
reassess the potential hazards arising from the currently registered uses of the pesticide;
determine the need for additional data on health and environmental effects; and
determine whether or not the pesticide meets the “no unreasonable adverse effects” criteria of FIFRA.
In 2008, EPA determined that the three heavy-duty wood preservatives were eligible for reregistration provided the mitigation measures and associated label changes identified in the Reregistration Eligibility Decision Documents (REDs) were implemented. These wood preservatives are:
chromated arsenicals (contains copper and some combination of chromium and/or arsenic);
pentachlorophenol (PCP); and
creosote.
In the risk assessments for the REDs, we identified risks of concern associated with occupational exposure (i.e., treatment plant workers) to all three preservatives and ecological exposure to pentachlorophenol and creosote. Since then, all heavy duty wood preservative product labels have been amended to reflect the mitigation measures specified in the RED.
Chromated Arsenicals
Wood preservatives containing chromated arsenicals include preservatives containing chromium, copper and arsenic. Since the 1940s, wood has been pressure treated with chromated arsenicals to protect wood from rotting due to insect and microbial agent attack and wood-boring marine invertebrates. From the 1970s to the early 2000s, the majority of the wood used in outdoor residential settings was chromated arsenical-treated wood.
Effective December 31, 2003, chromated arsenical manufacturers voluntarily canceled virtually all residential uses of CCA, and wood products treated with CCA are no longer used in most residential settings, including decks and children’s playsets. EPA has classified chromated arsenicals as restricted use products, for use only by certified pesticide applicators. Read more about CCA.
Creosote
Creosote has been used since 1948 as a heavy duty wood preservative. Creosote is obtained from high temperature distillation of coal tar. Pesticide products containing creosote as the active ingredient are used to protect wood against termites, fungi, mites and other pests that can degrade or threaten the integrity of wood products.
Currently, creosote is used for commercial purposes only; it has no registered residential uses. Creosote is a restricted use pesticide that can be used in outdoor settings such as in railroad ties and utility poles. Indoor applications of creosote are prohibited as well as application to wood intended for use in interiors or for use in contact with food, feed, or drinking water. Read more about creosote.
Pentachlorophenol
Pentachlorophenol (PCP) was registered as a pesticide on December 1, 1950. PCP was one of the most widely used biocides in the United States before 1987 when pentachlorophenol uses as an herbicide, defoliant, mossicide and disinfectant were removed from product labels.
Currently, there are no registered residential uses. PCP is a restricted use pesticide that is only used for commercial purposes such as utility poles, railroad ties and wharf pilings. Only pressure and thermal treatments of PCP are allowed. Read more about PCP.
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Registration Review of Older Wood Preservatives
Another re-evaluation of these older wood preservatives is occurring under EPA’s Registration Review Program. Under FIFRA section 3(g), EPA will review each registered pesticide every 15 years to determine whether it continues to meet the statuto
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Wood preservative products are those that claim to control wood degradation problems due to fungal rot or decay, sapstain, molds, or wood soul-destroying insects. Both the treatment process and the use of treated-products can result in exposure to pesticides for both people and the environment. Most of the treatment processes and uses of treated products occur outdoors. There are wood preservatives that support a tolerance for indirect food contact uses such as the wooden crates, pallets, and stakes used to store or grow raw agriculture commodities.Generally, freshly cut logs or lumber are treated and then manufactured into products such as:Seasoned building materials.Utility poles, fence posts and rails.Structural members.Structures and dwellings.Transportation vehicles (truck beds and support structures).Crop containers.Lawn furniture and decks.Playground equipment.Garden/landscape timbers.Log homes.On This PageReregistration of older wood preservativesRegistration review of older wood preservativesNewer wood preservativesNewer wood preservatives for residential usesFor more informationReregistration of Older Wood PreservativesThe health and environmental impacts of older wood preservatives (those registered before November 1, 1984) have been evaluated through EPA's reregistration program. Reregistration involves a thorough review of the scientific database underlying a pesticide's registration. The purpose of the review is to:reassess the potential hazards arising from the currently registered uses of the pesticide;determine the need for additional data on health and environmental effects; anddetermine whether or not the pesticide meets the “no unreasonable adverse effects” criteria of FIFRA. In 2008, EPA determined that the three heavy-duty wood preservatives were eligible for reregistration provided the mitigation measures and associated label changes identified in the Reregistration Eligibility Decision Documents (REDs) were implemented. These wood preservatives are:chromated arsenicals (contains copper and some combination of chromium and/or arsenic);pentachlorophenol (PCP); andcreosote.In the risk assessments for the REDs, we identified risks of concern associated with occupational exposure (i.e., treatment plant workers) to all three preservatives and ecological exposure to pentachlorophenol and creosote. Since then, all heavy duty wood preservative product labels have been amended to reflect the mitigation measures specified in the RED.Chromated ArsenicalsWood preservatives containing chromated arsenicals include preservatives containing chromium, copper and arsenic. Since the 1940s, wood has been pressure treated with chromated arsenicals to protect wood from rotting due to insect and microbial agent attack and wood-boring marine invertebrates. From the 1970s to the early 2000s, the majority of the wood used in outdoor residential settings was chromated arsenical-treated wood. Effective December 31, 2003, chromated arsenical manufacturers voluntarily canceled virtually all residential uses of CCA, and wood products treated with CCA are no longer used in most residential settings, including decks and children’s playsets. EPA has classified chromated arsenicals as restricted use products, for use only by certified pesticide applicators. Read more about CCA.
Creosote
Creosote has been used since 1948 as a heavy duty wood preservative. Creosote is obtained from high temperature distillation of coal tar. Pesticide products containing creosote as the active ingredient are used to protect wood against termites, fungi, mites and other pests that can degrade or threaten the integrity of wood products.
Currently, creosote is used for commercial purposes only; it has no registered residential uses. Creosote is a restricted use pesticide that can be used in outdoor settings such as in railroad ties and utility poles. Indoor applications of creosote are prohibited as well as application to wood intended for use in interiors or for use in contact with food, feed, or drinking water. Read more about creosote.
Pentachlorophenol
Pentachlorophenol (PCP) was registered as a pesticide on December 1, 1950. PCP was one of the most widely used biocides in the United States before 1987 when pentachlorophenol uses as an herbicide, defoliant, mossicide and disinfectant were removed from product labels.
Currently, there are no registered residential uses. PCP is a restricted use pesticide that is only used for commercial purposes such as utility poles, railroad ties and wharf pilings. Only pressure and thermal treatments of PCP are allowed. Read more about PCP.
Top of Page
Registration Review of Older Wood Preservatives
Another re-evaluation of these older wood preservatives is occurring under EPA’s Registration Review Program. Under FIFRA section 3(g), EPA will review each registered pesticide every 15 years to determine whether it continues to meet the statuto
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Kết quả (Anh) 2:[Sao chép]
Sao chép!
Wood preservative products are những có claim to control fungal wood rot Degradation or problems Due to decay, sapstain, molds, insects or wood-Destroying. Both the treatment process and the use of Treated products can result in exposure-to pesticides for both Show People and the environment. Most of the treatment processes and Uses of Treated products occur outdoors. There are wood preservatives có support a tolerance for indirect food contact dùng-như wooden crates, pallets, and stakes used to store hay raw Grow Agriculture Commodities.
Generally, freshly cut logs or lumber are Treated and then manufactured Into như products:
Seasoned building materials.
Utility poles, fence posts and rails.
Structural members.
Structures and dwellings.
Transportation vehicles (truck beds and support structures).
Crop containers.
Lawn furniture and decks.
Playground equipment.
Garden / landscape Timbers.
Log homes.
On This Page
Reregistration of older wood preservatives
wood preservatives Registration Review of older
wood preservatives Newer
Newer residential wood preservatives for dùng
for more information
Reregistration of Older Wood preservatives
and Environmental Impacts The health of older wood preservatives (những registered is before November 1, 1984) đã Evaluated through EPA's reregistration program. Reregistration involves a thorough review of the scientific database underlying a Pesticide's registration. The purpose of the review is to:
reassess the hazards arising from the hiện potencial registered dùng of the Pesticide;
quyết the need for additional data on health and Environmental effects; and
quyết nếu or not the Pesticide meets the "no unreasonable adverse effects" criteria of FIFRA.
In 2008, the EPA quyết three heavy-duty là là wood preservatives Eligible for reregistration given below the mitigation Measures and associated label changes in the Reregistration Eligibility Decision Identified Docs (Reds) là thực. These wood preservatives are:
chromated arsenicals (contains copper and some Combination of chromium and / or arsenic),
pentachlorophenol (PCP); and
creosote.
In the risk assessments for the Reds, chúng Identified Risks of concern associated with occupational exposure (ie, treatment plant workers) to all three exposure to pentachlorophenol preservatives and Ecological and creosote. Since then, all heavy duty wood preservative product labels to reflect the past tense Amended Measures rõ mitigation in the RED.
Chromated Arsenicals
Wood preservatives containing chromium containing preservatives include chromated arsenicals, copper and arsenic. Since the 1940s, Treated wood with chromated bị pressure to protect wood from rotting arsenicals Due to insect and microbial attack and wood-boring agent marine invertebrates. From the 1970s to the early 2000s, the Majority of the wood used in outdoor residential settings arsenical-Treated wood was chromated.
Effective December 31, 2003, manufacturers voluntarily canceled arsenical chromated virtually all residential dùng of CCA, and wood products are Treated with CCA no longer used in most residential settings, decks and children's playsets gồm. EPA has classified as restricted use arsenicals chromated products, for use only by certified applicators Pesticide. Read more about CCA.
Creosote
Creosote since 1948 bị used as a heavy duty wood preservative. Creosote is thu được from high temperature distillation of coal tar. Pesticide products containing creosote are used as the active ingredient to protect wood Against termites, fungi, mites and other pests can degrade or threaten có the integrity of wood products.
Currently, creosote is used for commercial PURPOSES ONLY; it has no registered residential dùng. Creosote is a restricted Pesticide use in outdoor có thể used in railroad ties như settings and utility poles. Indoor applications of creosote are prohibited as well as to wood intended for use application in interiors or for use in contact with food, feed, or drinking water. Read more about creosote.
Pentachlorophenol
Pentachlorophenol (PCP) was registered as a Pesticide on December 1, 1950. PCP was one of the most widely used biocides in the United States is before 1987 as an herbicide dùng khi pentachlorophenol, defoliant, mossicide and disinfectant là removed from product labels.
Currently, there are no registered residential dùng. PCP is a restricted use Pesticide used for commercial nằm Purposes only utility poles như, railroad ties and pilings Wharf. Only pressure and thermal treatments of PCP are allowed. Read more about PCP.
Top of Page
Registration Review of Older Wood preservatives
Another re-evaluation of older wood preservatives những is occurring under EPA's Registration Program Review. Under FIFRA section 3 (g), EPA Pesticide sẽ review every 15 years each registered to quyết nếu it Continues to meet the Statuto
đang được dịch, vui lòng đợi..
 
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