In 1930, when economic activity in the major industrial countries to narrow, many countries began to apply critical thought, trying to protect their economies by restricting imports. To avoid falling gold reserves, foreign exchange, a few countries cut imports, some countries banknotes, and some water pressure reaches the limit for foreign currency account of the citizens.World trade was in serious decline, when employment and living standards in many countries.The IMF has put into operation on December 27, 1945, when it has 29 first nation signing it is the terms of the Treaty.From the end of World War 2 until the end of 1972, world capitalism has achieved the rapid real income growth is unprecedented. In the capitalist system, the benefits obtained from growth have not been evenly for all, but most countries capitalism are becoming more prosperous, In contrast with the previous period of capitalist countries in the period between the two world wars.
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