First pillar: involving the maintenance of required capital. Accordingly, the required minimum capital ratio (CAR) is still the 8% of the total property risks such as Basel I. However, the risks are calculated according to three main factors that a Bank faces: credit risk, operational risk (or risks) and market risk. Compared to Basel I, the calculation of the cost of capital for credit risks have major modifications, with respect to market risk have small change, but the new version is completely at your own risk. Risk weight of Basel II consists of several levels (from 0% to 150% or more) and are very sensitive to the rated
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