Hello to you and yours. Here I'm representing group 3 presentation on marine environmental pollution. On the entire surface of the Earth we occupied 71% for sea waste and it plays a very important role in human life. But now the sea has gradually contaminated 1. What is the MARINE ENVIRONMENT?-environmental pollution of the sea is the phenomenon of the concentration of pollutants in sea water and the concentration of the substance to accumulate in sediment increased sea. or reduction of marine ecosystems marine reserves decrease, as the red tide phenomenon occurs more and more sediment buildup in the products taken from the sea 11. The CAUSE of pollution in the MARINE ENVIRONMENT? 1, due to the natural elements: Due to the types of sea creatures, marine algae is increasing in number, joined the red tide phenomenon, degrade the marine beneficial. The geological activity such as volcanoes, typhoons ... killing range of sea creatures, the dead cannot be processed has subtropical waters, polluting the coast. In addition to the faulting of the Earth's crust do the leakage of oil in the ocean floor also have contributed to the cause of marine pollution. Causes of sea pollution in Vietnam 2, caused by human factors: Cấc waste from land-based sources of pollution from the Mainland by rivers that carry the sea such as oil and oil products, wastewater, agricultural fertilizer, pesticides, industrial waste ... ... Causes of sea and ocean pollution originates from the land, from the wastewater quality of cities, towns, townships, from the industry, construction, chemicals, ... in which the most significant and most hazardous waste from the plant through the sewers discharge, emit large amounts of Oceanic and sea substances, sedimentation, chemical, metal, plastic, oil residue and even radioactive substances Rampant tourism-aquaculture unreasonable Many coastal regions of our country held the status of development of tourism in a way no planning, widespread organization: tourism activities have influence to the ecological environment, natural landscapes of the sea. thousands of tons of garbage was dumped directly into the sea. Fishery activities not reasonably well the tremendous influence to the sea: in the past, people usually just feed the farming, food and use less toxic chemicals. Recently, most facilities have gone on raising on industrial scale leading to the residence of creatures, like the beach, destroyed, disease appears rampant. Environmental pollution of the sea is also due to the local exploitation, using the logical not of the sandy coastal lands led to the lack of fresh water, erosion, sa coast claims with increasingly serious levels. The exploitation by hitting a mine, use hazardous chemicals deplete aquatic resources quickly and cause heavy consequences for the ecology of the sea. Not only that, the transport activity is one of the important causes cause pollution of the marine environment. Oil leak, the spill of the boats on the sea often constitute 50% of the pollution of the marine environment. The wrecked boat of the boats carrying goods and hazardous chemicals.111. The CURRENT STATE of pollution of the MARINE ENVIRONMENT: Some of the waters was up a level in which Vietnam Red Marine environmental pollution to Phu Yen at Red Sea environment in Cat Ba. The beach didn't have color in that black hole just left of the Green and floating garbage lềnh đềnh. According to statistics of the Department of the environment's natural sea water in the contaminated areas have spread infections out of more than 300 Vung Tau province are contaminated. 1V. SO THE CONSEQUENCES OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION THERE? -Dried shrimp and fish species near the coast -Loss of biological diversity due to marine pollution, destruction of Habitat and residence as mangroves -Affected coastal aquaculture disease killing fish shrimp -Marine pollution affecting human life-Many species of fish mass suicide V. SOLUTION: The consequences, like the alarm to each we need to protect the marine environment. First of all, to further improve the legal system on the protection of the environment in which these penalties (administrative coercion and criminal treatment) are really strong enough to enough to deter the offending object. Besides, the need to build the system environment in the factory, the industrial area according to international standards, at the same time the organization is closely monitoring to towards a nice environment and more friendly with humans.-strengthen the grip of the situation, the inspection, testing, environmental monitoring, to timely prevent and handle, thoroughly these behaviors to pollute the environment of the Organization, individual. -focus on planning; avoid the rampant planning condition, missing sync, overlapping as in many localities. -For industrial, need the rules required companies to infrastructure investment to build the collection system, waste water treatment, -each of the people, or the tourists make
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