Chinese New Year (also known as Tet Both, [1] Year I, the Lunar New Year, Tet, or simply known as Tet) is the most important holiday in Vietnam, according to the cultural influence of the Year Lunar Chinese and East Asian culture Round. Before Tet, often have another day to prepare as "Kitchen God Festival" (23 December lunar calendar) and "Year" (December 29 or 30 lunar)
For Lunar New Year is calculated cyclical calendar operation of the Moon should Tet of Vietnam later than New Year (also known prosaically New Year). Due to the leap year rule 3 a month of the lunar calendar, the date of the beginning of the Lunar New Year never before January 21 and the following calendar February 19 calendar which usually falls in late January to mid-February Calendar. The entire annual Lunar New Year lasts for about 7 to 8 days old and 7 year-end New Year's Day (23 December until 7 January).
Every year, Festival was held on 1 May 1 lunar Vietnam country and in some other countries with the Vietnamese community living. In the New Year, every family reunion together, and a family visit, welcome old and ancestor worship ... As customary, typically Festival taboos. [2]
Etymology [edit | edit source]
The "Year" by the word "Advanced" (節) that the. [3] The word "Spectacular" (元旦) Chinese ancestry; "Natural" means the beginning or primitive and "Spectacular" means the early morning, so read the correct transliteration is "Advanced Lunar." [3] Lunar New Year is the Chinese now call is "Xuan Tiet" (春節) or "Nong New Year calendar" (農曆新年), and still is their traditional New Year, [4] though since 1949 (start of the Great Cultural Revolution), Middle China has officially switched to the calendar and move through New Year is called Tet. [5]
Since the calculation of other lunar Vietnam with China have so Tet of Vietnam sometimes incomplete Spring weather coincide with the Chinese [6] and countries influenced by Chinese culture and Chinese culture different loop, which may differ by 1 day (like on the 2007, 2030, 2053, Vietnam Tet 1 day before Chinese New Year).
The origin of life [edit | edit source]
East Asian culture - civilization of rice agriculture - due to agricultural needs were "split" time in a year to 24 different gas information (and this information corresponding to each time engraving "Eve"), in which the most important information is more the beginning of a cycle of cultivation, planting, ie Advanced Lunar later known as Chinese New Year.
According to Chinese history, origins Year Lunar has from birth Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors and change from time to time. [7] Three Great Life, the popular black Lower should select the month, ie January Tiger. Trade like a white house should take months Ox, ie December, making H. Zhou preferred to choose red Rat month, ie November, making May the New Year. The prince said on the notion of time and date "foundation of the world" as follows: Rat hour then heaven, earth hour, there Ox, Tiger born man hours to put out different new year. [7] Life Eastern Zhou , Confucius Tet change in a given month is the month of the Tiger. Doinha Frequency (3rd century BC), Qin Shi Huang Pig changed over the month, ie October. By the Han Dynasty, Emperor Wu (140 BC) to set on New Year of the Tiger in April, ie January. Since then, no changes dynasty Tet month again. [3]
Prior to 1967, Vietnam took the Beijing timezone lunar benchmark. August 8, 1967, the State of Vietnam Democratic Republic promulgated calendar change to GMT + 7 used as a standard in the North. So the two Koreas Vietnam Tet pick two different dates (January 29 north in the south, the January 30th). [8] Since 1976, the two Koreas share new zone GMT + 7.
The main stages in the New Year [edit | edit source]
The Vietnam Tet, the notion that everything's all right very soon and new. [9] Therefore, before the New Year more than 2 weeks, the family has prepared for the New Year. They often sweeping, decorating the house, buying flowers, food shopping ... so thoughtful for the New Year. [9] In addition, all the materials are not necessary or are supposed to bring bad omen was discard. [9]
Last year [edit | edit source] A family is preparing to wrap banh chung Tet lunar calendar. The work of preparing for Tet Vietnamese people often start from December 23, the day that Vietnamese people worship him Tao (Kitchen God) . In view of the Vietnamese people he Apples both indoor kitchen god and man recorded all the good work that people have done bad in the old year and to report to the Jade Emperor of the problem of good and bad of the owner. Mr. Apples are offered at lunch or afternoon on 23 lunar month every year. The worship consists cohuong (incense), candles, fruits, gold stocks and two hat man, a woman with three hat carp (carp carp true or made of paper enclosed deck caps). According to the legend he Apples, Apples carp will take him pass on Heaven Vu Mon to meet the Jade Emperor. Some rural families still preserve tradition tree up above, while in the city, this custom has been forgotten. [10] According to custom, raised plants were set up to fight the devil and the ominous. [11] The tree mentioned often hang or decorate more for what is considered to scare the devil as: garlic, cactus, effigies and Pandan. [12] Before Tet, the Vietnamese also prepare cakes Distillation, cake shoes while in the south, the popular cakes banh tet and hearty dishes to offer to their ancestors. [13] Each year [edit | edit source] Main article: New Year New Year's Day may be the 30th of December (for a full year) or December 29 (if they are in deficit). This day family reunion dinner together for the New Year. This evening, we do offer all annual deck. Between the 30th (or 29th) day of December and 1 January, Rat hour (from 23 hours a day to 1 hour Saturday), in which the start time The Rat (0 hours 0 minutes 0 seconds dates 1 January) is the most important moment of the festival. It marked the transfer of the old year and new year, it is called Eve. In recognition of this moment, people often make two trays. A tray of offerings at the altar of the ancestors in his house and a place in heaven worshiping rim around the front yard. Some communities take the animal tiger church is called to him thirty. Some other communities, there is a section devoted to worship beings deck, offering the ghost wandering helpless. An old man dressed in the New Year to offer. Coming clean altar In Vietnamese families often have a altar ancestors, grandparents (aka Mr. Vai). The decoration and altar arrangements vary according to each house. Bien, where memorial altar, the miniature world of the dead. Two lamp symbolizes the sun, the moon and the flavor is stellar. Two bowl of incense to symmetry. Behind the tree lights are usually two paper daisy flower with many florets surrounded big cotton. There are also plug the "pearl gold leaf branches" (a kind of votive) with edible fruit pray as gold, silver and trade performance rates many times over the previous year. In the middle of the axis, "universe" is song as incense and rose in the elbow piece incense bowl. Many families interposed between two plate lamps and incense to put fruit feast called fruit tray (depending on each domain has the variability of fruit, but every fruit has its significance). Before bowl flavor to a water bowl for water as sacred. Two cane placed on either side of the altar is so specific about the descendants cane and guide ancestral spirits from heaven to earth. Eve [edit | edit source] Mr. calligrapher on Do paper article: Eve Eve is the moment of transition between the old year and new year. In the countdown moment everyone in the family for each other often best wishes. On this occasion, people often fireworks in the spacious venue, cool. [14] Worshipping Eve ritual is to dispose of all the bad things of the year go coming through to pick the good things of the new year coming. [15] Worshipping outdoor Eve [edit | edit source] According to ancient tradition, the New Year's Eve was organized to welcome the God of war (Kanji:天兵, Action News 12 position controller). Then they toured under the earth, not in a hurry to take up inside the house, so you also are usually placed outside the main gate every home. Out of a year, the Administrative Control (行遣) has ruled the former House of gender in old year will hand over the job to go down to your new Envoy will govern the world in the new House. Each year there is a taste, after 12 years, the Special Envoy will rotate your back. Administrative and control twelve Inquisitor (判官) include: In Rat: Zhou Wang Administrative Controls, Binh Thien Hanh chi Wen Shen, Li Tao Inquisitor. In Buffalo: Zhao Wang Administrative Control, the Executive Tam Binh detailed hexadecimal Spirit, Cao said the segment. Year of the Tiger: Wei Wang Administrative Control, Jupiter chi Shen, Cao Inquisitor Standard. In Ram: Operation Control Trinh Vuong Thach Tinh chi Shen, Liao Tao Inquisitor. In Dragon: Department V
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