In the mid-18th century, piano appear (before known as the ocean) completely replace the role of the Forum for clavecin (Geneva-green cla) so prevalent before.
Dan clavecin - the predecessor of the piano - using wire system plucked up the keys when pressed. Sounds obvious but so long but not banks, as well as the sound of the strings when using the technique Pizzicato. Has one major drawback is not abstinence nuances, always steady intensity hardly varies change.
Pianos system used to hammer the string type, so compared with 1 clavecin have the advantage of superior, excellent Status can change quickly, from strength to strength very large baby (fff - ppp). Also for that reason, from the beginning, bring 1 guitar is somewhat strange name: "Pianoforte", explain: piano = slightly; forte = strong (abbreviated as p and f), with this name, the instrument can be shown to be strongly or slightly arbitrary, not always are such shades are also in clavecin.
Pianos divided into 2 categories:
- small: shaped like a file cabinet for rooms - also known as the upright piano.
- large: with horizontal cavity intelligent system along the strings, frame sonorous sound platform for often called ocean birds - grand piano.
piano pedals are usually 2 (pedals): the left to keep the sound from the bank (sounds help the baby would again), the right to let go for a long bank wire and louder sounds. 1 case also add 3rd pedals located in the middle, with sound effects obscured, the audio becomes very quietly, usually only used at practice to not affect others.
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