4.2.5 The proportion of female and ethnic entrepreneurship remains low
The survey data showed that existing imbalances status for business owners in the province of Tra Vinh. Specifically, the percentage of women employed now accounts for only about 22% of the surveyed businesses, much lower than the average rate of the country (37.3% according to the survey of 2011 SMEs). The level of female business owners is much lower than male business owners, of which only 14% of female entrepreneurs have a university degree compared to 35% of male entrepreneurs have a university degree and the university. However, for the size of the business, there is no significant difference between men and women is now. Percentage of firms with more than 100 employees for socks is 16% female entrepreneurs, for entrepreneurs is 15% male.
Women workers engaged in production and business activities of enterprises high percentage. According to the survey data, there are nearly 3,300 women employees working in 110 enterprises surveyed, nearly 60% of the total number of employees working in these enterprises. For the employers, the majority of businesses do not distinguish between men and women when recruiting workers since most employed under job-specific. Women often take precedence employed in simple stages, light and meticulous work, while men are employed to do heavy work better. Same work, men and women are paid the same salary as men, but generally higher-income women in the same business as the number of men work more.
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