General elections in Myanmar November 8, 2015 I. Evolution: 1. Union Election Commission of Myanmar (UEC) on 13.10.2015 announced will hold general elections on 08/11/2015 for 1,163 days electoral units across the country, including 330 units of voting election election federal House of Commons; 168 units in the federal Senate elections; 636 units in the state parliament election or region; and 29 units in the election of regional parliaments of the states or ethnicity. UEC announced sensitive areas do not go to elections include 212 villages in the state of Kachin, Kayin 94 villages, 41 villages Bago region, one village in Mon State and 5 suburbs and villages in Shan State 56. 2. Before the presence of observers at home and abroad (including President U Thein Sein, the vice president, military leader, chairman of the House and Senate, and eight leaders of armed groups, university representatives from the UN, European Union, China, India, Thailand and Japan) on 10/15/2015 at the International Convention Center, Myanmar, the Myanmar government and the armed group involved 8/15 Family peace agreement signed ceasefire agreements nationwide (NCA). 3. Chairman of the National Federation for Democracy (NLD), Aung San Suu Kyi date 12/10/2015 Myanmar warned voters about the possibility of staging riots cases intentionally's main opposition force Myanmar II. Analysis: In the opinion poll comes a month after the campaign began officially on September 8, 2015, the candidate of the National League for Democracy is considered to be persons The most likely winner of the election (at 24%), while the Union Solidarity and Development Party now (USDP) is only at 16%. 1. In terms of ethnic issues: Although the majority vote in only 16% (ranked No. 2 in the polls after the NLD won the election), but vulnerabilities of winning depend on the support of the living area of 130 ethnic minorities accounted for 30% of the population of Myanmar, including Chin; Kachin; Kayah; Kayin; Mon; Rakhine; Shan. Therefore in recent years, the NLD has focused his campaign in ethnic minority states separatists in southern Shan State, Kayah State, Rakhine State. NLD will need to win more than two thirds of the seats in order to meet the goal of a majority in parliament to be able to bring people of Myanmar NLD, was elected president. But the armed group involved 8/15 deal signed peace nationwide ceasefire agreement (NCA) on 15.10.2015 near a month before general elections that the NLD will 08.11.2015 will major damage on the number of ethnic minority voters support NLD households. Ability NLD impregnability 2/3 majority of the seats in parliament will be very large. Must say more is the only armed group involved 8/15 peace agreement signed ceasefire agreements with the impact nationwide Chinese intervention, by Zaw Min Oo sources, a high official the Center grant peace (Myanmar) said recently Beijing's special envoy in Myanmar has put pressure on the two main armed ethnic groups - including groups allied State Army (UWSA) and the Single up Kachin (KIO) - not signing the ceasefire agreement mentioned above. China interfering in the negotiation process to sign nationwide ceasefire is because if the NLD won parliamentary seats 2/3 shall be deemed China will not be controlled Myanmar. Currently, Myanmar is a strategic economic partner of bilateral and regional stature of China. First concern is to maintain stability in the two countries' common border, 2,200-mile effective stretches, where frequent ethnic conflicts, drug trafficking, and the plague. Moreover, trade between Yunnan Province (China) with multibillion-dollar Myanmar; Chinese community now living in the province's border with China Myanamar up to 2 million people and is the source of imported Myanmar jade and wood quality in China. Additionally Myanmar's position in the Indian Ocean gateway of China if China Sea crisis cut export route - imports of Chinese goods. 2. In terms of religious matters: Myanmar Buddhists amount representing 90% of the population. In recent years the number of Muslims has grown due to migration from Bangladesh. This has caused a backlash from many Buddhists. Therefore the Buddhist leader applying considerable political strength to support its President Thein Sein of the Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP) now because in 2015 President Thein Sein issued "The law limits religious conversions and marriages between women and men not Buddhism Buddhism". And the Buddhist leader wants Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP) to run the country for thucthi tucdieu this law in life. III. Election results are expected: Failure to hold elections in 212 villages in the state of Kachin, Kayin 94 villages, 41 villages in Bago region, one village in Mon State and 5 suburbs and villages in Shan State 56 will is one of the factors indicating instability in the security situation in the election. Expected likely occurrence of staging riots or pulses of intentional or fighting fire military assault minority government in 07 eastern states with ethnic minorities (Chin, Kachin, Kayah ; Kayin, Mon, Rakhine, Shan) and 41,000 polling stations will open across the country, which has 5504 points in Yangon. Both the US and the Western countries have also warned their citizens to restrict travel to Myanmar during the elections. Chance of NLD who was elected president as a utopia. It should recall the words of the late Singapore Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew on Myanmar in political memoirs, "The secret of the dragon: Singapore History 1965-2000" as follows: "political developments in Myanmar is a historical process in the aftermath colonial leave, according to which "the military is the only tool rule of Ne Win Myanmar since 1962. The ruling military leaders can be persuaded to share power and civil government gradually turned. But unless the US or the United Nations to send armed forces to the country to settle this as you did in Bosnia, otherwise well-Myanmar can not govern without the army ". This issue continues to be Vu Quang Thien, in studying "some issues of ethnic conflicts and religion in Southeast Asia," said that "in terms of ethnicity, the disorder of autumn 1988 with the army staging a coup and maintain control of the country so far yielded positive signs of political stability economic situation of Myanmar ".
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