According to the provisions of Article 6 of the Criminal Code of Vietnam, Vietnam citizen crime outside the territory of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam may be examined for penal liability in Vietnam according to this Code. Thus, offenses of citizens abroad Vietnam still be handled under the criminal law of Vietnam.
In addition, the handling of crime taking place in foreign countries also need the support of the country you through the Agreement on mutual legal assistance on criminal matters between Vietnam and the host country. Accordingly, the extradition of criminals between the two countries to ensure conformity with the terms stated in the Agreement on mutual legal assistance, signatory countries will extradite citizens of the other Contracting State is in the territory of their kingdom to the other country to conduct criminal prosecution or to enforce judgments, criminal decision. In particular, the extradition must meet the conditions of extradition and the case refused to extradite also commonly prescribed for judicial assistance agreements or regulations of the host country.
In any case, no mutual legal assistance agreements on mutual assistance in extradition, supported the investigation ... will depend on the cooperation of the countries on the principle of reciprocity in each specific case. If your country does not extradite offenders, then this person can be handled according to regulations and the proceedings in the host country. Meanwhile, the competent authorities of Vietnam may consider to criminal prosecution or enforcement of judgments and decisions of courts of criminal foreign nationals for Vietnam denied extradition .
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