In the 12th century, Paris was an important city of Christianity. This is also the stage cities of the strong development of both population and economy. On 12 October 1160, during the reign of Louis VII, Maurice de Sully became Bishop of Paris. Along with the monks, Maurice de Sully had a decided interest in: building on Saint-Etienne a much larger new church compared to the old church.The Church will be devoted to Lady Mary, according to the French called "Notre Dame" and new architectural style, later known as Gothic. Notre Dame is located on the island of Ile de la Cité is located between the Seine River, was built in the years from 1103 to 1250.Since this time, Notre Dame has changed over the fate of France. In this church, the Crusade was praying before battle. The French revolution in 1789, France rebelled, vandalize Galerie des Rois and turn this into a church star sheds and a secular church because it was considered a symbol of the monarchy is being hated.A few years after Napoleon I's Coronation as Emperor in this church and in the coronation ceremony in 1804, Emperor Napoleon got United Kingdom Anniversary from the hands of Pope Pius VII and then manually put up his head.In 1845, the Cathedral was renovated by architect Eugène Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc rebuilt the French genius-le-Duc to directly control and this church is nowadays one of the best Gothic architecture.The unique architecture of the Notre Dame de Paris
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