In the economic field, the event is referred to in the second half of 2008, as the financial crisis originated from the United States and has spread throughout the world, pulling the global economy goes down and signalled the gray plate sprays of the 2009 global economic picture.Sudden change of economic panoramaIn the first 6 months, the whole world "unruly" before prices escalating phenomenon: from energy prices, to agriculture are increasing rapidly. From May 2007 to March 2008, the price of crude oil increased to three. At the same time in some countries, food, food become luxury items.Until last spring, the primary concern of many Governments is how to suppress inflation, at the same time raise the purchasing power of people in the context of the increasingly expensive lives. But immediately after the summer, the ongoing world financial sector get the rice with cold water event the "fortified" in the heart of the Wall Street financial meltdown each exam: Bear Stearns, Lehman Brothers, Merill Lynch or AIG insurance company, Morgan Staley shedding. Public opinion really surprise ahead of what the press dubbed the "pour Orchestra" of American financial background.The cause of the crisisIn the past year, u.s. financial markets are still considered the safest place to make money, so that all countries have a fortune buying American bonds equally. Among the Southeast Asian country has just escaped the financial crisis of 1997. When foreign currencies elsewhere continue to pour on, the combination of American financial investments promoted many initiatives: firstly, they carry out investment capital instead of just doing the medial profession; Second, as borrowers more outside investment to add to the debt ratio fold tens of times real inherent in hand; the third is divided into the aforementioned debt into each package. These products are called "votes". This company also used the debt package to consider that the property to be able to borrow more. The above process is called the certificate of vote. When Nice situation, stock prices keep rising up, the broker was also a bonus. This situation lasted from 2002 to 2006. When cheap money, i.e. very low interest rates, people are encouraged to consume, they easily granted credit. Everyone was excited to be applied to the loan. This phenomenon led to the credit crisis. Some banks sold the real estate industry lending to boldly, as is the case of the two banks sell the Fanny Mae and Mac Fraddie.In mid-2006, when the American Federal Reserve Bank (FED) raised interest rates to prevent inflation. Investment bubble, real estate speculation began to be soy sauce because more people borrow money too the possibility, now has no money to pay the debt and foreclosure. When that new people discover that, of the debt package being floated, there are many "bad debt".Revert 7/2008, many European banks start shedding because buying mistakes "bad debt" of America, but America remains the "footed jar as the pint" until the number of the guests were insolvent, the foreclosure increase is too large. The company sponsored most of the loan: the U.S. dare was "exhausted" credit, while the economy showed signs of suffering from the recession. The FED lowered interest rates in a hurry but it was too late. The Central Bank pumped more money into the hustle on the other Bank, but credit remains clogged hose. Shares of financial companies lost value.Week of 15 to 21/9 adjusting the whole world: from Wall Street to Tokyo, Shanghai stock indices both dropped sharply. In Europe, Paris, London, Frankfurt or Amsterdam the same fate. Moscow markets also in the panic that is temporarily closed to wait for "hurricane" comes through.From the beginning of September, the value of the Nikkei of Japan takes the price to 1/3 of the Hangseng index, Hong Kong lost 1/4 that the simple reason is that the package of bad debt America already sabotaging financial sector banks in many countries, the head of Britain's financial sector with the whole of London. So that after the United States, Britain is the second country announced a plan to rescue the banking sector scale: pouring more 37 billion pounds into three banks are doomed.
đang được dịch, vui lòng đợi..
