I. preamble (introduction)
Tourism has long become a concern of the countries here last gioi.va is one sector contributes a large proportion of the economy of the countries on world in general and Vietnam in particular. Currently, due to the needs of diverse client should meet the needs of the traveler, it has a lot of tourism forms were opened: the types of homestay tourism, MICE, tourism find out cultural and marine tourism ... To be able to learn more about this type of tourism, we must have a very long time to study the subject so important due to the time and ability to limit, so I just have research can briefly tourism types that are currently being set truing we develop forms of tourism that HOMESTAY II. REASONS FOR CHOOSING THE present when tourism demand of tourists is increasing to meet the diverse needs of travelers, the tourism forms one came .In the type that is kind homestay tourism is a type of tourism are getting a lot of attention from the authorities, corporations, travelers eager to learn country and people where they come. We can say ecotourism as is a phenomenon and a development trend is gaining the attention of all ages, because this is a type of responsible tourism, support for environmental conservation goals naturally, the value local culture, community development, and bring economic benefits contribute positively to the development of tourism in particular and socio-economic development in general. During the development of the world homestay tourism, homestay tourism in Vietnam has just been interested in development but has signaled a great prospect. Which must mention the local as Mai Chau (Hoa Binh), Ba (Bac), Hue, Hoi An, Mekong Delta. However this is a relatively new form of tourism to attract the participation of local communities in tourism development should homestay is not really effective considering the potential. Most evident in the number of visitors and the number of households involved this type of tourism is still quite low. So the analysis of the advantages and difficulties in developing tourism types homestay, which sets out the measures to exploit rational and efficient forms of tourism towards sustainability homestay is an urgent task set. Therefore I have chosen this topic to learn the advantages and disadvantages on the basis of which proposed a number of measures to develop the type of homestay tourism in a sustainable way. 1. homestay tourism concept "homestay is a form of sustainable tourism, promote the culture, people and scenic genuinely shorten the distance between visitors and natives. Tourism is particularly suitable homestay with multi-cultural country like Vietnam "- (homestay tourism attraction Vietnam.net youth-reported) "interpreted" affordable 'is a form of tourism homestay lodging and living with the natives soon in their own homes. more busy homestay understand is how many travelers are choosing to have the opportunity to experience life, learn the culture of each region, each region a most thorough " - (tourism homestay in Hoi An hoian.vn). "Homestay is a term of community tourism to travel form only resident in the house of the local people. homestay tourism award established in areas where not qualified to build a hotel, motel or restaurant diner serving the needs of tourists "- (tourism is still, War gains and losses. Nguyen Huu filed ) 2. Overview of the type of homestay tourism in Vietnam More than ten years ago, this kind of homestay tourism has appeared in many places in the country. With the advantages of natural and cultural diversity of the indigenous peoples, Sapa is regarded as a model for the success of the model homestay in Vietnam. Although developed later than other regions, but the tour operators in the fishing village homestay Stores Van (Quang Ninh) has brought some limited success, contribute to improving the daily life for the people here. Besides, it is impossible not to mention the Thua Thien - Hue and Hoi An. Two local are gaining more attention from tourists by its rustic looks. In just a short period at the homestay, visitors had the opportunity to enjoy the beauty of the world cultural heritage, while they can learn more the sticky accommodation, activities and culture of local residents. Homestay is a community type of tourism for those travelers interested in exploring, experiencing and learn customs and traditions of the locals. In the course during his tour, the tourists instead staying at the hotel, the people at home in the place visited. Traveling home selected indigenous homestay for tourists to stay, visitors will be "three together": the same food, rest, and play with the landlord. Homestay provides a feeling of closeness to direct tourists participate in the activities of the local people. Moreover, this is the type of tourism will also help visitors shortage of hotel rooms during the peak tourist season and it also helps the tourists with low incomes can move easily Tourist Info through events or other forms of eco-tourism, homestay tourism development conditions more quickly. The development of this type of two-dimensional impact, people traveling, it meets their goals while the natives have the opportunity to exchange and access to different cultures around the world. On the other hand the organization of various cultural space family (gardening, farming, fishing, mineral bath, cozy mesh with people ...) or organizes regular game-play folk performing causing no exciting atmosphere in the village needed attention, because this type of attraction has visitors revel helps visitors learn the history of cultural values tradition more lang.Hon adopting conservation measures overall , comprehensive (based on the provisions of Government) and of social organizations, of the people (as the cultural cardholders benefit) to be able to preserve and promote the value of tourism co.Chinh village people, local communities living in the village have a crucial role in the success of this business, and that role must be given a business problem cao.Ngoai tourism forms were gradually contribute to poverty alleviation for the people and heritage conservation, protection of ecological environment, help develop sustainable tourism. homestay tourism forms is also one way to make up the uniqueness of the economic picture local tourism. In other words, homestay promise to create its own identity gradually forming specific tourist products. Also, when building and deploying this kind of homestay tour is also how feasible and effective from the cognitive homestay is a positive form of community tourism. II. OVERVIEW The situation of tourism types Homestay 1. Advantages in developing tourism types Homestay Tourism homestay accommodation is common in many countries around the world and in our country this way, in recent years also been more attention, attracting the agency Visitor center and create conditions for direct community participation in tourism activities. Ms. Do Hong Xoan, Head of Hotels, Tourism, Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism commented on This tourist activity: "The participation of communities in tourism development decisions development of sustainable tourism, improving the operational efficiency of business travel. Travel community important role in the hunger eradication and poverty alleviation for many communities, especially communities in areas far .. With all these benefits, it is this kind of development has potential and it is a trend The new generation in Vietnam and the tour of this type of tourism not only attract foreign visitors, but it also attracts fish of domestic tourists especially young generations because: In the context of the type of tourism for young people won today, is poor and monotonous, the type of tourism "Homestay" was selected many young, newly combined family visit while exploring the cultural and scenic destinations. You also learn a lot of useful things, though not new, but this type of tourism is confirming its strengths as cheap, useful and full of culture. Living with his family, increase mutual understanding, sharing and friendship even more closer. Tuan Ha Tay country as an example, studying and living in Saigon nearly 5 years, friends spreader all on 3 country, Homestay is a form of tourism that Tuan number one choice. As for Taiwan, Homestay back in the other direction, that is, business trips and tourism, with professional features that engineers should all provinces Biology Southern nowhere is no sign ch
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