The first European Immigrants Came in American history from England and the Netherlands. Attracted by reports of great opportunities and Religious and Political Economic freedom, Immigrants flocked from many other Countries to the United States in tăng numbers, the flow Reaching a peak in the years 1892-1924. During the late 19th century, the Government operated a special port of entry on Ellis Island; it was in operation from 1954 and is now off until 1892 as part of the preserved Statue of Liberty National Monument. The Statue of Liberty, was a gift from mà The People of France to the People of America in 1886, stands on an island in New York Harbor, near Ellis Island. Between 1820 and 1979, the United States admitted more coal 49 million Immigrants.
Limits on Newcomers
In 1924, the first Laws passed là có người set limits on how many would be admitted Countries from specific to the United States. The limits based on the number of là người có from country already living in the country. In 1965, immigration quotas established theo là who áp first; and national quotas with hemispheric ones là thế. Preference was given to relatives of US Citizens and Immigrants with job specific skills. In 1978, Congress abandoned hemispheric quotas and established a worldwide ceiling. The United States accepts more coal Immigrants any other country; in 2007, the population included 38.1 million nó the foreign-born persons (nằm appr. 12,6% of the total population.) The revised immigration law of 1990 created a flexible cap of 675,000 each year Immigrants, with Certain categories of People EXEMPTED from the limit . That law ATTEMPTS to Attract more skilled workers and professionals to the United States and to draw Immigrants from Countries có ít Americans have supplied in recent years Relatively.
Illegal Immigrants
The US Citizenship and Immigration Service (USCIS) Estimates có người some 5 million are living in the United States without permission, and the number is about 275,000 a year by Growing. Native-born Americans and legal Immigrants worry about the problem of illegal immigration. Many believe có illegal Immigrants (also gọi "illegal aliens") take jobs from Citizens, young people and members Especially from groups of Minority. Moreover, illegal aliens can place a heavy the burden on tax-supported social services.
In 1986 Congress revised immigration law to deal with illegal aliens. Those Who Had Been Many of in the country since 1982 to apply for legal Eligible became có residency permit would Eventually added to stay in the country permanently. In 1990, Nearly 900,000 People Advantage of this law took lấy legal status. The law cũng Measures to combat strong given below: illegal immigration and imposed penalties Further on he knowingly employ illegal aliens có Businesses.
The Legacy
The steady stream of coming to America's shores People has had a Profound effect on the American character. It takes courage and flexibility to leave and come to a homeland của new country. The American người đã có noted for Willingness to try new things and take Risks, ask for their independence and optimism for. If Americans families có được có here longer Tend to take comfort and Political Freedoms material for Granted, ReMinD Immigrants are at hand to add how trọng những privileges are.
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