A number of recommendationsAnalysis of the economic situation in the period following the opening of the economy to date showed that Vietnam's economy is also experiencing periods or different economic cycles, from growth, recession and recovery. The analysis also showed that Vietnam's economy really suffered the effects from the world economy, especially in the crisis period. To adapt to the economic cycle and external impact financial policies should be complementary, timely change.Although, the State budget revenue in 2016 estimates will rise higher in 2015 than estimation 60750 billion, but the budget situation in 2016 is still very "stress" due to oil prices falling at the same pressure, so the real numbers to allocate only 45000 billion, pressure to pay the debt are rising because the loans come due. The volume of loans largely to pay debt, very little sources for investment in development, this is not a good sign for the State budget in fiscal policy.Before this background, in 2016 and subsequent years, the need to build the financial policy in General and in particular fiscal policy is geared towards safety and sustainability. In response to the process of integration, to serve socio-economic development firm, need to focus on some of the following solutions:One is that, the Government needs to set fiscal policy in the direction of "automatic stabilizers". Accordingly, the policy was designed which itself adjust makes expansion fiscal policy during the recession and collapse in the high growth period through some policies, such as tax policies, insurance policies, social security ... in order to be consistent and adapted to the cycle and the economic fluctuation in the extensive integration period as at present. Automatic stabilisation will help operate a policy that automatically creates the effect of diffuse and direct from the public without necessarily increasing the scale of government budget spending pressure and increase the scale of the debt.Stable tool to automatically promote effects, the policy can be done by increasing computer such as progressive tax system, reform of the social security program. The income tax reform policies need to expand the tax base, while lowering the tax rate to attract investment, stimulate the economy and limit fraud. The social security program, stable income needed radical reforms on the basis of the development of the welfare insurance system.The two are, to change the thinking and the way fiscal policy management. Need to continue to create transparency in fiscal policy in order to strengthen the credibility and reduce risks for example, the Government could set up an independent body to monitor fiscal, timely grasp the changes the State of the economy, reviews the relevance of fiscal policy in the medium term and financial framework on the basis of the measuring instruments of different policies, should not only rely on the statistical measurement, lack of accuracy.Thirdly, the need to comply with the strict fiscal discipline, not to happen bad to break the budget plan was approved. The maximum limit for consumer expenditures, including wages for government apparatus expenditure was viewed as quite "cumbersome" as currently, need to make fast and thorough advocate fallen Elf payroll in 2016 and subsequent years.At the same time, fiscal policy needs to make more drastic, especially in the matter of reducing public spending. Need to focus on healthy and sustainable levels of budget balance reflected first and foremost in the scale, the structure of revenues, tax base, tax rates, fees, charges and discipline, fairness and transparency in tax policy applied to the taxable object, mining policy, fee revenue and nurture the source currency.Need to increase the proportion of domestic revenue, limiting the export earnings depend on resources, reduce the situation to use tax policy to social policy requirements, to increase the proportion of direct versus indirect taxation ... aimed towards a sustainable revenue structure. The positive approach is required for the construction of the planned annual budget is derived from sources that do not stem from the need to spend the budget today.This will limit State overspending the budget and ensure the source offset for that target. Through it, can build a sustainable budget, can become the platform and flexible policy tools, powerful fend the macro shock in all cases.
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