In the structure of Vietnam's public debt, the foreign debt is always greater proportion. In 2009, the percentage
weight of foreign debt in the structure of public debt of approximately 62.58% Vietnam and the estimated proportion of
2010 increased by almost 65%. It should be added that in the structure of Vietnam's foreign debt, the share
of regional importance government debt accounted for around 80%, while the private sector accounts for only
about 20%. Although the share of the government sector debt has declined somewhat, but the proportion is still
very high. Important issue lies in debt management capacity and efficiency of the district loan
pricing. Despite the confidence of the market often placed greater weight on the government sector but
this does not mean that the loan will use and better management in the public sector compared to the area
of private. It is worth noting that in the structure of external debt ratio, the proportion of government debt guarantees by the government is rapidly growing from about 7% in 2006 to 14.29% in 2010. In the structure of the new loans, foreign loans the government guarantees even greater proportion, reaching 18.5% in 2010. it is also worrying is that the burden of interest on debt foreign government guaranteed by the generally very high, only about 13.08% from the level in the structure of interest payments in 2006, the 2010 has risen to 32.07%. This is partly due to the interest rate on government loans are often very high guarantees was approximately 2 to 3 times the rate of government loans.
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