Center for Hematology - Transfusion, Vietnam Czech Friendship Hospital Haiphong by physician APARTMENT FOR BLOOD DONOR blood donation under the guidance of doctors have health benefits. However, in some cases donors may have undesirable manifestations occur. That is the normal reaction of the body, can handle simple will quickly pass. 1. Before donating blood to do? - The night before the official blood donation not too late, do not drink beer, eat a small snack before you go to donate blood, do not eat sugary substances, grease before blood donation. - Bring paper ID card, or identity papers when blood donation. 2. Immediately after blood donation should: - Move point blood donation when really comfortable and the consent of medical personnel. - If you feel tired, so rest 10-15 minutes. - Drink plenty of water after blood donation . - To bandages on arms Urgo after at least 4-6 hours to leave. If discovered bleeding at blood draw area has: - Raise your hand high. - Get hands gently pressed cotton pad or tape. - Replace the cotton pads and other adhesive tape. 3. Regime after blood donation activities: - Keep the diet, normal activities. - In the first 3 days after donating blood, avoid strenuous activities, games antagonistic may require intensive Power: football, weight training, not climbing too high ... not wake late, do not drink beer. - Increased use of blood nutrients: meat, liver, eggs, milk ... - Use more the blood tonic (if needed). If bruises appear in both blood donation area: - 02 days after the first blood donation: Apply cold spot. - The day after: Apply hot 2-4 times / day. All the blood donation information, please contact: Center for Hematology - Transfusion, Vietnam Czech Friendship Hospital Haiphong No.1 Commercial Street House - Cat Long Street - Le Chan District - Hai Phong City Tel: 0313,951,747 PROCESS VOLUNTEER BLOOD DONOR PARTICIPATION Step 1: Enroll donate blood (samples attached) - The blood donors take the time to learn more about donating blood through blood donation document at the location or exchanged with propaganda members, health care workers; produce identity papers and receive registration cards to donate blood, then complete the ballot as instructed. Step 2: Check and health consultancy - The doctor will advise to exploit the medical history related to Your health, respond to concerns, worries you about blood donation in order to affirm that you have adequate knowledge about blood donation and completely comfortable, volunteer blood donors. - Next, the doctor will exploit behavioral factors risk of transfusion transmitted diseases such as HIV, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, syphilis, malaria and the disease can spread through blood transfusion. - Next, the doctor will conduct a health check for you to ensure that you are completely healthy, volunteer blood donors and with no risk of disease transmission to recipients of blood. Step 3: Blood tests You will be doing the screening test before blood donation, including: - Haemoglobin: is an important component of red blood cells, tests to make sure your blood is enough quality in accordance to transmit the disease to people. Qualified to donate blood when hemoglobin amount measured from 120g / l or more. - Hepatitis B Testing: using rapid test kits, to ensure that people with hepatitis B do not participate in blood donation. Step 4: Give Blood - each person will spend an average of 5 minutes to donate blood with the number of blood donations per 250, 350, 450 ml. Step 5: Take a break and get a certificate after blood donation - After donation blood, you will stay in place for at least 10 minutes, you will be served a snack and plenty of fluids are recommended after blood donation. You should only move blood donation point when you feel completely comfortable. The organizational form of blood donation: 1. To organize blood donation unit at the agency. 2. Organizations donating blood at the blood collection dedicated vehicles. 3. Organizations donating blood at the blood donation point fixed. BLOOD DONOR CAN NOT AFFECT HEALTH? Give Blood under the guidance of the physician is not harmful to health. That has been proven by scientific basis and practical basis: 1. Scientific basis: Blood has many components, each component is only given life and always being renewed daily. Example: Red blood cells live for 120 days, the plasma constantly being replaced and renewed. Scientific basis to see if each blood donation under 1/10 of the body is not harmful to health. Many studies have demonstrated that, after blood donation, blood indicators have changed little but still within normal physiological limits without affecting the normal activities of the body. 2. Facility reality: The reality has millions of donors many times still perfectly good health. Worldwide, over 400 blood donors. In Vietnam, most donors have donated almost 100 times, perfectly good health. Thus, each person if good health, no infectious diseases through blood transfusions, standard blood donation, there can donate blood between 3-4 times a year, has no adverse effect on their own health, and to ensure blood quality and safety for patients. RIGHTS AND SYSTEM FOR BLOOD DONATION ON PRAYER According to Circular No. 182/2009 / TT-BTC of the Ministry of Finance dated 14.09.2009, Circular 33/2014 / TT-BYT dated 10/27/2014 of the Ministry of Health; Health sector perform foster care and volunteer blood donors, ensuring their rights, as follows: 1. Examinations and health advice for free. 2. Well testing and notification of results of blood tests (totally secret): blood group, HIV, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, syphilis, malaria. 3. Fostered and cared according to current regulations: • Eat lightly on the spot: The maximum expenditure is 35,000 VND / person / times to donate blood. • Financial support for travel (in cash): 45,000 VND / person / time to donate blood. • Receive gift (in kind): VND100,000 / 250 ml of blood donors; VND150,000 / 350 ml of blood donation. • Certificate of voluntary blood donation. Also worth in terms of honor, blood donation certificates valuable blood reimbursement, the maximum number of blood donors with blood were donated. This certificate is valid at the hospitals, public health facilities across the country and is valid for life. Every blood donation information, please contact: Center for Hematology - Transfusion, Hospital Tiep Friendship Vietnam Haiphong No.1 Commercial Street House - Cat Long Street - Le Chan District - Hai Phong City Tel: 0313,951,747 BLOOD DONOR PARTICIPATION STANDARDS 1. Who can participate in blood donation? - Everyone from 18 - 55 years for women; 18-60 years for men, actually volunteered to donate his blood to heal the sick. - ≥ 42 kg Weight for Women; ≥ 45 kg for Men. - Blood donation each time not more than 9 ml / kg body weight. - Not infected or no behaviors of HIV infection and the disease transmitted other blood transfusion. - Time Between 2 blood donation is 12 weeks for both men and women. 2. Who should not give blood? - who have been infected or have performed behavioral risk for HIV. - Persons who have hepatitis B, hepatitis C and other blood borne viruses. - People with the chronic diseases: cardiovascular disease, hypertension, respiratory, stomach ... 3. After donating blood tests will be done what? - All units of blood will be tested blood group (ABO and Rh system), HIV, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Syphilis, Malaria. - You will be notified of the results, are confidential and counseling (free) to detect infectious diseases mentioned above. 4. Including what blood components and functions of each component? Blood is the liquid that circulates in the blood vessels of the body, consisting of many components, each component do different tasks: - Red blood cells transport missions Oxygen transfer. - Leukemia duty to protect the body. - Platelets are involved in clotting to stop bleeding. - The plasma includes many different components such as antibodies, clotting factors, and nutrients. .. NEEDS BLOOD In our country today - Each year our country needs about 1.7 million units of blood for treatment; per day throughout the country to approximately 5,000 units of blood. - Blood needed for daily treatment, for emergency, prevention of disasters and accidents need blood transfusions in large numbers. - Now we have to meet about 30% of the demand for treatment of blood. - Every time there are hundreds of patients requiring blood transfusion because: • Loss of blood due to injury, accident, catastrophe, gastrointestinal bleeding. • Due to the illness anemia, bleeding: leukemia, bone marrow failure, haemophilia ... • The modern treatment of blood transfusion: Cardiovascular Surgery, organ ... INTERESTS OF BLOOD DONOR first. Donating blood is beneficial to health. All of us know that donating blood to help others, but you know that donating blood is a healthy habit of England / sister? When participating in blood donation, He / she will have to undergo a medical examination and medical history, He / she will attend
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