The table above can be found in the developing countries, the proportion of corporate income tax in total tax revenues as well as usually much lower GDP than the
7 TR: Total Revenue (total collection)
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developing countries. The developing countries considered low corporate income tax is a factor to attract investment, stimulate economic development. Meanwhile, the corporate income tax is a very important source of income of the developing countries. Second, the EIT is an important tool in managing the macro economy. Through preferential policies, tax exemptions for investments in the subject field, production and business sectors or regions, certain domain, the State implement the strategic priorities are economic development socio in each period. For example, today in Vietnam preferential tax rate of 10% (normal corporate income tax rate is 25%) are applied to newly established enterprises from investment projects in the areas of socio-economic special difficult, or the establishment of new businesses in the fields of development are prioritized as high-tech, infrastructure construction is particularly important, such as airports, railway stations ... the establishment of new businesses in the fields socializing done in areas with socio-economic conditions are exempt from corporate income tax difficulties within 4 years. These rules have contributed to the business oriented investment in the sector and geographical area are State investment incentives to implement economic and social objectives.
Besides, the role of macroeconomic operator CIT's also been shown through many countries use as a tool CIT support businesses during the economic crisis. CIT in 2009 appeared in the program to support economic crisis overcome in many countries, such as Brazil, Australia, Denmark has extended the deadline for submission of CIT, Czech Republic corporate income tax rate cuts from 21% to 20% in 1/2009, Luxembourg corporate income tax rate reduction from 22 to 21%, Ireland tax exemption for some enterprises go into operation in 2009, Japan granted the transfer of small and medium enterprises about 1 year back losses prior to the losses incurred in accounting periods ending on or before 1/2/2009.
Third, CIT also be used as a tool to redistribute income, and things information, stimulate saving and investment in the direction of improving the efficiency of society. Direct taxes, corporate income taxes to ensure equity along: objects which taxpayers have a higher taxable income they must pay more taxes, objects which taxpayer has taxable income is low, fewer taxpayers. Subjects struggling business, be exempt from tax reduction or switching losses. This role is evident through the application of the progressive income tax rate in many countries, eg in the UK, since 2008 business taxable income under £ 300,000 tax rate of 21%, from £ 300,000 to £ 1.5 million progressive tax rate from 21% to 28%, corporate income tax calculated on 1.5 million £ 28% tax rate. The applicable tax rate Such create incentives for small and medium enterprises. Thus, CIT is a good measure to regulate the income and wealth gap in society.
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