Nigeria (Federal Republic of Nigeria), is a country located in West Africa, the most populous in Africa and the East Saturday, the world population was 174.5 million. An area of Nigeria about 923,700 km2 (ranked 32 in the world).Nigeria gained independence from Britain in 1960. However, then Nigeria again came under the rule of authoritarian military Government until 1999, when democracy was restored. Today, Nigeria is still a poor country and the human development index rates are low. Nigeria is the largest oil reserves in Africa and is a member of the Organization of petroleum exporting countries (OPEC). Thanks to oil exports, Nigeria's economy has begun to grow in recent years but still faces many challenges. In 1960, Nigeria became a member of the United Nations, there are also involved in other organizations such as the African Union and the Commonwealth.
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