3.2.1.3 End Audit
Period end audit also firm Ernst & Young was the full implementation of the review of events occurring after the balance sheet date whether there is accounting a material effect on reported audit and if the KTV will affect the most appropriate editing. Then, KTV review working papers and reviewed the audit evidence whether it is suitable and agreed with the audit opinion given or not.
The work finally launched KTV audit opinion, play issue an audit report and management letter sent to the Board of directors.
3.2.2 Existence
the location is one of four leading firms of international audit should technology and processes audit firm Ernst & Young's relative perfection, bringing high efficiency. Through fact-finding audit cycle wages in the financial statements audited by Ernst & Young carried out. Here are just a few comments that I learned in the audit cycle and employee wages by the company Ernst & Young Vietnam made.
First, technology audit by Ernst & Young Vietnam stems and construction technology based on the auditor Ernst & Young global was built hundreds of years, this technology is often appropriate for countries with highly developed economies, there is a good legal framework, accounting system contract sets, complete and consistent. In applying the audit techniques are some incompatibilities due to the accounting system and the legal framework of Vietnam is still in the period of construction and finishing should still inadequate.
Second, the chapter specific audit process established by KTV mentioned only goal of the whole cycle, not to mention the goal of each procedure. Specifically, during the audit cycle and staff salaries, common goal of both processes is to ensure no misstatement regarding rationality, real properties, calculated on time, accuracy, classification and presentation properties on the items to be paid to employees, wages, wage deductions, unemployment benefits, bonuses and other benefits. However, when performing the audit program so there is no specific audit objectives for each item so difficult for an assistant auditor in orientation gathering audit evidence to ensure that common goals.
First three is on audit sampling method, the sample was selected to be representative of a large, usually there are two sampling methods are probability sampling and non-probability sampling. In the sampling method of Ernst & Young Vietnam, companies often use software to get samples selected GAM or used under professional judgment of the KTV is sampled in units of currency. in some cases due to the overall sample is too large, KTV often choose the form of great value to the small particles are rarely checked, reviewed. With such sampling, sampling a very high risk due to small particles may contain fraudulent, systematic errors.
The fourth is the implementation of analytical procedures in the audit cycle cash staff salaries and implemented by the company. Analysis procedure is a very important procedures used in auditing financial statements in general and wages in particular audit. Vietnam Auditing Standards No. 520 provides that: "The auditor should perform analytical procedures in planning the audit and review stages of the audit overall. Process analysis is also performed in the other phases of the audit process. "
In the course of the audit cycle, the wage analysis procedure is an important procedure that the auditor has performed in all three the period of the audit, however I found the analysis of the auditor conducted only focus on certain financial ratios and compare wage costs between the month, quarter, year, rather than comparisons this target customers with industry norms or other companies in the same industry to gain insights into the performance and capacity management, development trends of customers.
Specifically in the audit cycle in wages the two companies ABC and XYZ company, analytical procedures applied analytical procedures usually cross through the consideration of the variation in salaries and employee between the months of the year, or compares the average wage staff between this year and last year.
According to VSA 520: "in the process of implementing analytical procedures, auditors are permitted to use many different methods from simple comparisons to complex analyzes require use use advanced statistical techniques "
In conducting the analysis process procedures wages, KTV has ignored many indicators related to energy consumption and cost of the wage / profit after tax, wage costs / total cost…
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