Fri, 20/5/2016 | 8:05 am GMT + 7 up article sharing facebookChia sharing twitterChia up article share article to google + | PrintEmailWhy should not the abuse of antibioticsAntibiotics accidentally destroy bacteria, leaving bacteria carrying drug resistance should be easy cause the body to attack.Modern medicine will meet many difficulties if no antibiotics. Before penicillin was discovered in 1928, a small cuts well enough to cause one fatality. If antibiotics are not developed, we will never see how the surgery today.In fact, the antibiotic is invaluable tool against bacterial infections song also brings to the health consequences. Trends in Molecular Medicine point out 3 reasons people should be cautious when using antibiotics.Antibiotics makes the body vulnerable to infectionMicro-organisms of humans include the beneficial intestinal bacteria to help stabilize the immune system. They inhibit penetration of harmful bacteria and the timely response body. However, antibiotics do reduce the number of beneficial bacteria, which leads to more long-term problems such as increased risk of infection, allergy, metabolic syndrome and limit the effectiveness of drug therapy. For small children, smoking deprives the bacteria in critical development phases of the immune system so the baby susceptible to asthma or disorders in weight extends to adulthood.Antibiotic leads to resistant phenomena"Super bacteria" or antibiotic resistant bacteria are a threat to human health threats. According to the Center for disease control and prevention United States of America, each year around the world there are at least 2 million people infected with the bacteria, antibiotic resistance, in which 23,000 people dead. If the Super bacteria continue to grow at the current pace, to 2050, the number of deaths due to the disease which can cure will increase to 10 million.The ironic thing is that antibiotic administration led to the increase of Super bacteria. Antibiotics kill the bacteria do not contain drug resistance genes, leaving only the resistant gene contained bacteria, allowing them to multiply quickly and then move on to drug resistance gene of bacterial groups. Finally, this process produces Super bacteria are resistant to many drugs.In particular, the older and the more people are exposed to antibiotics, the more extensive drug resistance genes. Based on this view, scientists recommended medical team to avoid unnecessary antibiotic prescriptions in order to limit the spread of antibiotic resistant bacteria.Antibiotics are not the only measures to treat the infectionToday, many of the new methods are being developed to replace or complement the antibiotic therapy, targeting selectively destroy without causing disturbance biology and/or reproduce the beneficial bacteria.Besides, the methods of promoting the production of immune cells of the antibacterial factor proved promising after the proven ability to protect mice from infection. Also, could use the protein produced by bacteria to destroy pathogens, edit the genes into the cutting antibiotic resistance genes from bacteria.All the above measures are being studied and hopefully provide new solutions in order to limit the use of antibiotics.
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