From the results of 300 surveys and results from families with children 0-5 years of age of 4 kindergartens in the inner suburbs of Ho Chi Minh City, we obtained the results showed 37 en % of children under 5 years old suffering from the disease of overweight, obesity, but children under 5 years condition overweight, obesity higher concentration in urban districts where higher economic conditions. Besides, there are several families with children who are obese but not identified. This demonstrates that the number of children who are obese can actually higher. This figure is of concern to the future nursery. Results showed that, Ho Chi Minh City are facing huge challenges in nutrition and health of the people. The process of urbanization leads to the mechanical population growth, aging population trends, changes in lifestyle and habits influence of many fast-food consumption has led to a number of inadequacies in nutrition issues children's nursing
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