This article is about the republic. For other uses, see Italy (disambi dịch - This article is about the republic. For other uses, see Italy (disambi Anh làm thế nào để nói

This article is about the republic.

This article is about the republic. For other uses, see Italy (disambiguation).
"Italia" and "Italian Republic" redirect here. For other uses, see Italia (disambiguation). For the short-lived 19th-century state, see Italian Republic (Napoleonic).
Coordinates: 43°N 12°E
Italian Republic
Repubblica Italiana (Italian)

Flag Emblem
Anthem: Il Canto degli Italiani (Italian)
"The Song of the Italians"
MENU0:00
Location of Italy (dark green)– in Europe (light green & dark grey)– in the European Union (light green) – [Legend]
Location of Italy (dark green)
– in Europe (light green & dark grey)
– in the European Union (light green) – [Legend]
Capital
and largest city Rome
41°54′N 12°29′E
Official languages Italiana
Demonym Italian
Government Unitary parliamentary
constitutional republic
• President Sergio Mattarella
• Prime Minister Matteo Renzi
• President of the Senate of the Republic Pietro Grasso
• President of the Chamber of Deputies Laura Boldrini
Legislature Parliament
• Upper house Senate of the Republic
• Lower house Chamber of Deputies
Formation
• Unification 17 March 1861
• Republic 2 June 1946
• Founded the EEC (now the European Union) 1 January 1958
Area
• Total 301,338 km2 (72nd)
116,347 sq mi
• Water (%) 2.4
Population
• 2014 estimate 60,795,612[1] (23rd)
• 2011 census 59,433,744[2] (23rd)
• Density 201.7/km2 (63rd)
522.4/sq mi
GDP (PPP) 2015 estimate
• Total $2.174 trillion[3] (12th)
• Per capita $35,665[3] (32nd)
GDP (nominal) 2015 estimate
• Total $1.819 trillion[3] (8th)
• Per capita $29,847[3] (27th)
Gini (2014) 32.7[4]
medium
HDI (2014) Steady 0.873[5]
very high · 27th
Currency Euro (€)b (EUR)
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
• Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Drives on the right
Calling code +39c
ISO 3166 code IT
Internet TLD .itd
a. French is co-official in the Aosta Valley; Slovene is co-official in the province of Trieste and the province of Gorizia; German and Ladin are co-official in South Tyrol.
b. Before 2002, the Italian Lira. The euro is accepted in Campione d'Italia, but the official currency there is the Swiss Franc.[6]
c. To call Campione d'Italia, it is necessary to use the Swiss code +41.
d. The .eu domain is also used, as it is shared with other European Union member states.
Italy (Listeni/ˈɪtəli/; Italian: Italia [iˈtaːlja] ( listen)), officially the Italian Republic (Italian: Repubblica Italiana),[7][8][9][10] is a unitary parliamentary republic in Europe.[note 1] Italy covers an area of 301,338 km2 (116,347 sq mi) and has a largely temperate climate; due to its shape, it is often referred to in Italy as lo Stivale (the Boot).[11][12] With 61 million inhabitants, it is the 4th most populous EU member state. Located in the heart of the Mediterranean Sea, Italy shares open land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino and Vatican City.
Since ancient times, Greeks, Etruscans and Celts have inhabited the south, centre and north of the Italian Peninsula respectively. Rome ultimately emerged as the dominant power, conquering much of the ancient world and becoming the leading cultural, political, and religious centre of Western civilisation. The legacy of the Roman Empire is widespread and can be observed in the global distribution of civilian law, Republican governments, Christianity and the latin script.
During the Dark Ages, Italy suffered sociopolitical collapse amid calamitous barbarian invasions, but by the 11th century, numerous rival city-states (e.g. Florence) and maritime republics (e.g. Venice) rose to great prosperity through shipping, commerce, and banking, and even laid the groundwork for capitalism.[13] These independent city-states and regional republics, acting as Europe's main port of entry for Asian and Near Eastern imported goods, often enjoyed a greater degree of democracy in comparison to the monarchies and feudal states found throughout Europe at the time, though much of central Italy remained under the control of the theocratic Papal States, while Southern Italy remained largely feudal until the 19th century, partially as a result of a succession of Byzantine, Arab, Norman, Spanish, and Bourbon conquests of the region.[14]
During the Renaissance, a period of renewed interest in humanism, science, exploration and art, Italy and the rest of Europe entered the modern era. The Italian culture flourished at this time, producing famous scholars, artists, and polymaths such as Leonardo da Vinci, Galileo, Michelangelo and Machiavelli. Italian explorers such as Marco Polo, Christopher Columbus, Amerigo Vespucci, and Giovanni da Verrazzano discovered new routes to the Far East and the New World, helping to usher in the European Age of Discovery. Nevertheless, Italy's importance as a commercial and political power significantly waned with the opening of trade routes from the New World, as New World imports and trade routes became more influential in Europe and bypassed the East Asian and Mediterranean trade rout
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This article is about the republic. For other uses, see Italia (disambiguation)."Italia" and "Italian Republic" redirect here. For other uses, see Italia (disambiguation). For the short-lived 19th-century state, see Italian Republic (Napoleonic).Coordinates: 43° N 12° EItalian RepublicRepubblica Italiana (Italian) Flag EmblemAnthem: Il Canto degli Italiani (Italian)"The Song of the Italians"MENU0:00Location of Italy (dark green)-in Europe (light green & dark grey) – in the European Union (light green)-[Legend]Location of Italy (dark green)-in Europe (light green & dark grey)– in the European Union (light green)-[Legend]Capitaland largest city Rome41° N-12° n, 54° 29′w/EOfficial languages ItalianaGlottonym ItalianGovernment Unitary parliamentaryconstitutional republic • President Sergio Mattarella • Prime Minister Matteo Renzi • The President of the Senate of the Republic Pietro Grasso • The President of the Chamber of Deputies Laura BoldriniLegislature Parliament • Upper house Senate of the Republic • The Lower house Chamber of DeputiesFormation • Unification 17 March 1861 • Republic of 2 June 1946 • Founded the EEC (now the European Union) 1 January 1958 Area • Total 301.338 km2 (72nd)116.347 sq mi • Water (%) 2.4Population • 2014 estimate 60,795,612 [1] (23rd) • 2011 census 59,433,744 [2] (23rd) • Density 201.7/km2 (63rd)522.4/sq miGDP (PPP) 2015 estimate • Total $ 2174 trillion [3] (12th) • Per capita $ 35.665 [3] (32nd)GDP (nominal) 2015 estimate • Total $ 1819 trillion [3] (8th) • Per capita $ 29.847 [3] (27th)Gini (2014) 32.7 [4]mediumHDI (2014) Steady 0.873 [5]very high · 27thEuro currency (€) b (EUR)Time zone CET (UTC + 1) • Summer (DST) CET (UTC + 2)Drives on the rightCalling code + 39 cISO 3166 code ITInternet TLD itda. French is co-official in the Aosta Valley; Slovene is co-official in the province of Trieste and the province of Gorizia; German and Ladin are co-official in South Tyrol.b. Before 2002, the Italian Lira. The euro is accepted in Campione d'Italia, but the official currency there is the Swiss Franc. [6]c. To call Campione d'Italia, it is necessary to use the Swiss code + 41.d. The .EU domain is also used, as it is shared with other European Union member states.Italy/ɪtəli ˈ Listeni (/; Italian: Italia [ˈ ː ta i lja] (listen)), officially the Italian Republic (Italian: Repubblica Italiana), [7] [8] [9] [10] is a unitary parliamentary republic in Europe. [note 1] Italy covers an area of 301.338 km2 (116.347 sq mi) and has a largely single climate; due to its shape, it is often referred to in Italian as lo Stivale (the Boot). [11] [12] With 61 million inhabitants, it is the 4th most populous EU member state. Located in the heart of the Mediterranean Sea, Italy shares the open land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino and the Vatican City.Since ancient times, the Greeks, the Etruscans and Celts have inhabited the south, centre and north of the Italian Peninsula respectively. Rome ultimately emerged as the dominant power, conquering much of the ancient world and becoming the leading cultural, political, and religious centre of Western civilisation. The legacy of the Roman Empire is widespread and can be observed in the global distribution of civilian law, Republican governments, Christianity and the latin script.During the Dark Ages, Italy suffered sociopolitical collapse amid calamitous barbarian invasions, but by the 11th century, numerous rival city-states (e.g. Florence) and maritime republics (e.g. Venice) rose to great prosperity through shipping, commerce, and banking, and even laid the groundwork for capitalism. [13] These independent city-states and regional republics, acting as Europe's main port of entry for Asian and Near Eastern imported goods, often enjoyed a greater degree of democracy in comparison to the monarchies and feudal states found throughout Europe at the time, though much of central Italy remained under the control of the theocratic Papal States, while Southern Italy remained largely feudal until the 19th century , partially as a result of a succession of Byzantine, Arab, Norman, Spanish, and Bourbon conquests of the region. [14]During the Renaissance, a period of renewed interest in humanism, science, exploration and art, Italy and the rest of Europe entered the modern era. The Italian culture flourished at this time, producing famous scholars, artists, and polymaths such as Leonardo da Vinci, Galileo, Michelangelo and Machiavelli. Italian explorers such as Marco Polo, Christopher Columbus, Amerigo Vespucci, and Giovanni da Verrazzano discovered new routes to the Far East and the New World, helping to usher in the European Age of Discovery. Nevertheless, Italy's importance as a commercial and political power waned significantly with the opening of trade routes from the New World, as New World imports and trade routes became more influential in Europe and bypassed the East Asian and Mediterranean trade rout
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Kết quả (Anh) 2:[Sao chép]
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This article is about the republic. For other dùng, see Italy (disambiguation).
"Italy" and "Italian Republic" redirects here. For other dùng, see Italy (disambiguation). For the short-lived 19th-century state, see the Italian Republic (Napoleonic).
Coordinates: 43 ° N 12 ° E
Italian Republic
Repubblica Italiana (Italian) Flag Emblem Anthem: Il Canto degli Italiani (Italian) "The Song of the Italians" MENU0: 00 Location of Italy (dark green) - in Europe (light green & dark gray) - in the European Union (light green) - [Legend] Location of Italy (dark green) - in Europe (light green & dark gray) - in the European Union (light green) - [Legend] Capital and largest city of Rome 41 ° 54'N 12 ° 29'E Official Languages ​​Italiana Demonym Italian Government Parliamentary unitary constitutional republic • President Sergio Mattarella • Prime Minister Matteo Renzi • President of the Senate of the Republic Pietro Grasso • President of the Chamber of Deputies Laura Boldrini Legislature Parliament • Upper house Senate of the Republic • Lower Chamber of Deputies house Formation • Unification 17 March 1861 2 June 1946 • Republic • Founded the EEC (now the European Union) 1 January 1958 Area • Total 301.338 km2 (72nd) 116.347 sq mi • Water (%) 2.4 Population • Estimate 60,795,612 in 2014 [1] (23rd) • 2011 census 59,433,744 [2] (23rd) • Density 201.7 / km2 (63RD ) 522.4 / sq mi GDP (PPP) 2015 Estimate • Total $ 2,174 trillion [3] (12th) • Per capita $ 35.665 [3] (32nd) GDP (nominal) 2015 Estimate • Total $ 1,819 trillion [3] (8th) • Per capita $ 29.847 [3] (27th) Gini (2014) 32.7 [4] medium HDI (2014) Steady 0873 [5] very high · 27th Currency Euro (€) b (EUR) Time zone CET (UTC + 1) • Summer (DST ) CEST (UTC + 2) Drives on the right Calling code + 39c ISO 3166 IT code Internet TLD .itd a. French is co-official in the Aosta Valley; Slovene is co-official in the province of Trieste and the province of Gorizia; German and Ladin are co-official in South Tyrol. b. Before 2002, the Italian Lira. The euro is accepted print Campione d'Italia, but the official currency is the Swiss Franc there. [6] c. To call Campione d'Italia, it is cần to use the Swiss code +41. d. The .eu domain is cũng used, as it is shared with other European Union member states. Italy (Listeni / ɪtəli /; Italian: Italia [italja] (listen)), the Italian Republic Officially (Italian: Repubblica Italiana), [7 ] [8] [9] [10] is a unitary republic Parliamentary in Europe. [note 1] Italy covers an area of 301.338 km2 (116.347 sq mi) and has a largely temperate climate; Due to its shape, it is often Do Referred to in Italy as concerns Stivale (the boot). [11] [12] With 61 million inhabitant, it is the 4th EU member state nhất Populous. Located in the heart of the Mediterranean Sea, open land borders with Italy Shares France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino and Vatican City. Since ancient times, Greeks, Etruscans and Celts have Inhabited the south, center and north of the Italian Peninsula respectively. Rome ultimately emerged as the dominant power, conquering much of the ancient world and Becoming the leading cultural, Political, and Religious center of Western Civilisation. The legacy of the Roman Empire is Widespread and can be Observed in the global distribution of Civilian law, Republican Governments, Christianity and the Latin script. During the Dark Ages, Italy suffered sociopolitical calamitous collapse amid barbarian Invasions, but by the 11th century, Numerous rival city-states (eg Florence) and maritime Republics (eg Venice) rose to great Prosperity through shipping, commerce, and banking, and even level laid the groundwork for capitalism. [13] These independent city-states and regional Republics, acting as Europe's the main port of entry for Asian and Near Eastern imported Goods, enjoyed a greater degree of often Do Democracy print to the monarchies and feudal Comparison states found throughout Europe at the time, though much of central Italy remained under the control of the Papal States theocratic, while Southern Italy remained largely off until the 19th century feudal, partially as a result of a succession of Byzantine, Arab, Norman, Spanish, and Bourbon conquests of the region. [14] During the Renaissance, a period of renewed interest in print humanism, science, exploration and art, Italy and the rest of Europe vào modern era. The Italian culture flourished at this time, producing famous scholars, artists, and polymaths như Leonardo da Vinci, Galileo, Michelangelo and Machiavelli. Italian explorers Marco Polo như, Christopher Columbus, Amerigo Vespucci, Giovanni da Verrazzano Discovered and new routes to the Far East and the New World, helping to usher in the European Age of Discovery. Nevertheless, Italy's Importance as a commercial and Political power waned significantly with the opening of trade routes from the New World, as New World imports and trade routes became more influential in Europe and bypassed the East Asian and Mediterranean trade rout




























































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