ias vittella), and the pink bollwor

ias vittella), and the pink bollworm (Pectinophora
gossypiella), all of which are major
insect pests in India. The technology was
developed by the U.S. company Monsanto
and was introduced into several Indian hybrids
in collaboration with the Maharashtra
Hybrid Seed Company (Mahyco). The first
contained field trials with Bt hybrids in India
were conducted in 1997. In subsequent years,
field tests were extended to collect agronomic
data and information for bio- and food-safety
evaluation. In 2002, Bt cotton technology
was commercially approved, and farmers
have started to adopt the new hybrids (11).
In 2001, field trials were carried out on
395 farms in seven states of India. These
trials were initiated by Mahyco and supervised
by regulatory authorities. Although the
sites were visited by agronomists in regular
intervals for pest scouting and data collection,
the trials were managed by the farmers
themselves using customary practices. Three
adjacent 646-m2 plots were planted: the first
with a Bt cotton hybrid, the second with the
same hybrid but without the Bt gene (non-Bt
counterpart), and the third with a different
hybrid commonly used in the particular location
(popular check). This setup reduces the

Kết quả (Anh) 1:

IAS vittella), and the pink bollworm (Pectinophoragossypiella), all of which are majorinsect pests in India. The technology wasdeveloped by the U.S. company Monsantoand was introduced into several Indian hybridsin collaboration with the MaharashtraHybrid Seed Company (Mahyco). The firstcontained field trials with Bt hybrids in Indiawere conducted in 1997. In subsequent years,field tests were extended to collect agronomicdata and information for bio-and food-safetyevaluation. In 2002, Bt cotton technologywas commercially approved, and farmershave started to adopt the new hybrids (11).In 2001, field trials were carried out on395 farms in seven states of India. Thesetrials were initiated by Mahyco and includeby regulatory authorities. Although thesites were visited by agronomists in regularintervals for pest scouting and data collection,the trials were managed by the farmersthemselves using customary practices. Threeadjacent 646-m2 plots were planted: the firstwith a Bt cotton hybrid, the second with thesame hybrid but without the Bt gene (non-Btcounterpart), and the third with a differenthybrid commonly used in the particular location(popular check). This setup reduces the

Kết quả (Anh) 2:

vittella IAS), and the pink bollworm (Pectinophora
gossypiella), all of mà are major
insect pests in India. The technology was
Developed by the US company Monsanto
and was introduced Into Indian hybrids vài
print collaboration with the Maharashtra
Hybrid Seed Company (Mahyco). The first
contained field with Bt hybrids in India Trials
Conducted là 1997. In subsequent years print,
field tests extended to collect agronomic là
data and information for bio- and food-safety
evaluation. In 2002, Bt cotton technology
was commercially approved, and Farmers
have to adopt the new hybrids khởi (11).
In 2001, the Field Trials Were Carried out on
395 farms print seven states of India. These
Trials là INITIATED by Mahyco and supervised
by the Regulatory Authorities. Although the
sites Visited by agronomists print là regular
intervals for pest scouting and data collection,
the Trials Were managed by the Farmers
Themselves using customary practices. Three
adjacent 646-m2 plots Were planted: the first
with a Bt cotton hybrid, the second with the
same hybrid but without the Bt gene (non-Bt
counterpart), and the third with a different
hybrid commonly used to print the particular location
(Popular check). This setup reduces the