Vietnam, official name: Republic of Socialist Vietnam, is a country located in the Indochinese peninsula, located south-east Asia. Vietnam's territory runs along the eastern coast of the peninsula. Vietnam has a land border with China (1,281 km), Laos (2,130 km) and Cambodia (1228 km) and 3,444 km long coast bordering the Gulf of Tonkin, the South China Sea and the Gulf of Thailand. Vietnam covers 331 698 km² area, about 327 480 km² including terrestrial and inland sea more than 4,500 square kilometers, with more than 2,800 islands, reefs, large and small, near and offshore, including the Spratly and Paracel islands, which Vietnam claims rights, with internal waters, territorial sea, exclusive economic zone and continental shelf of Vietnam Government identified nearly three times the land area of over 1 million square kilometers. Topography Vietnam vary by region naturally as Northwest, Northeast, Central Highlands have hills and mountains full of forests, while flat land covered by less than 20%. Accounting for 40% of mountains, hills 40%, and 75% coverage. The delta as the Red River Delta, the Mekong Delta and the coastal areas like coastal North Central and South Central. Overall Vietnam includes three regions with the North have plateau and the Red River Delta, Central is the coastal lowlands, the highlands of the Annamite Mountains, and south of the Mekong Delta. The highest point is 3,143 meters Vietnam, at the top of Fansipan, of the Hoang Lien Son mountain range. The area of arable land accounts for 17% of the total land area of Vietnam. In terms of land resources, Vietnam has natural forests and mineral deposits on land with phosphates, coal, choromat, yellow ... On resources the sea with fish, shrimp, oil, natural gas nhien.Voi river systems, lakes many, this is the potential for hydropower development.
đang được dịch, vui lòng đợi..