The peace of Westphalia is the first text to confirm the subject in international relations is the country. The concept of the nation-the nation (nation-state) also initially identified peace and is considered the event that marks the beginning of the system of international relations. In the relationship with Europe in the 17th century, it has highlighted the results of the fight against the count right, against the aspiration of creating a supranational Empire of the Habsburg dynasty. It also signalled the decline of Spanish power, the divided Germany (hindering unity in more than 200 years) and the rise of France as the major powers of Europe.
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