Investment in education and training for the role of education and trainingThe revolution of science and technology in the world is going strong, science has become productive forces directly, while the technology is very rapid innovation. Levels of AFP and scientific potential, technology has become the deciding factor in the strength and position of every country in the world,The level of education has always been considered one of the most important criteria to assess the level of development of a society. Education plays an important roles in raising, labor training and fostering of talents for the country.For poor countries like Vietnam, wants to take the country to quickly escape from poverty, backward, then no other way is to invest in human resources in General, for education and training in particular. In other words, development of human resources as the key to Vietnam can escape poverty, backward.The changes and achievementsSince the country was reunited, the party and the Government of Vietnam has made tremendous efforts to reform the education system in the country. In the academic year 1980-1981, the first Vietnam-12 program and apply to the entire program in 1992 and the new textbooks have been completed.Of the national education system in Vietnam at present include: Preschool kindergarten and kindergarten; There are two general education school is primary school (grades 1 to 6) and secondary (from grades 6 to 12), the high school has two academic levels is the middle level and high school level; career education has the professional and vocational high school; University education.Literacy campaign has obtained encouraging achievements. Vietnam is among the countries with the lowest literacy rates in the world. The types of training have been diversified with the formal training system, in the position, distance to meet the increasing needs of the learner as well as of the whole society. More and more students in Vietnam are sent abroad to study and learning.Program content, teaching methods have been improved to be able to train up the old students qualified to meet pharmacy yôu cranes of economic markets. The vocational school for long term and short term is open to students who graduated from preparing to step into the labour market.Investment in the State budget for education but also limited, but has been rising steadily over the years in order to generate the substantial advantages of the material for the development of education and training, work to strengthen and expand the network of education in the mountainous, remote areas wild obtained initial positive results.The problems existed in the Vietnam educationTeaching equipment outdated. At present, the equipment of the previous generation in the 1960s also accounts for 37% of the total number of the equipment in the universities and colleges. Longer in the school system, the State down to the level of school still worse. The ca class 3, temporary classroom ... popular in the locality.The level of teachers at all levels are also low, does not meet the high requirements of the famous economic development today. Teachers are paid low wages, leading to many teachers leave the profession or teach more widespread economic purposes, make the school in General and education in particular show declining prestige before the eyes of the people,Polarized situation regarding the quality of education is also a worrying problem in Vietnam. The policy of socialization of education though has created many more educational opportunities for the people, but the risk increases the more social distance. Problems "with truth, false knowledge" are currently littering a problem in Vietnam.Costs for education on top of people in Vietnam is still very low compared with other countries in the region and the world, in time to Vietnam's education cannot take off if the level of spending on education per capita does not increase.The State budget investment resources (GOVERNMENT EXCESSIVE) for education and training (GD & ĐT) does not meet demand, could not offset the costs incurred by the shared amount of students increased (on average more than 1 million children per year), due to sliding prices ... Meanwhile, many experts in the education sector said that the education budget chalk according to the scale of the current population is irrational has influence to the quality of training.Do to remedy this situation?According to a senior official of the Ministry of education & TRAINING, the need to enhance the financial resources for the work of EDUCATION & TRAINING. GOVERNMENT EXCESSIVE investment increase specifically for education lẽn 20% by 2005.The party and the State needs to focus every attempt possible, taking the highest priority for the development of education and training. Need to consider the development of education and training and became the leading book of Government and citizen's career.From now to 2005, need to complete erase illiteracy in the country and implement universal primary education right age in most localities, proceed to universal basic education high school by the year 2010.In summary, to be careful conducting extensive socialization of education by many measures of diversity and abundance. For budget management education, enhanced efficiency of investment-powered copper still scanty.
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