the last period of 2008 and in 2009the last period of 2008 and early 2009The 4th quarter of 2008, the Bank uses monetary easing policy and interest rates is still an important toolthe basic interest rate dropped from 14% a year longer 8.5% a yearthe interest rate charged to the reserve then in turn increases: 3.5% per year, 5%, 10% per year, then fell but slowly decreasing speedbills are paid before maturity: the magnitude of rates was eased from +-2% to +-3% mandatory rate reduction from 10% on the year to 5% on the year and the discount interest rate, refinance interest rates also reducedperiod 2009-209, a year in which monetary policy was faced with many challenges unforeseen arising from the inadequacies of the economy and the adverse impact of the global financial crisis and economic downturn.-high inflation of 2008, together with the reversal of foreign capital and a strong balance of trade deficit (12783 billion) has had a strong impact on the foreign exchange market, causing the unpredictable fluctuations of rates tothe State Bank has been enforcing monetary policy in a flexible manner in collaboration with many other solutions to keep market stabilization.-step-by-step currency market stabilized, however the first 6 months of 2009 truwngf Forex market there are adverse fluctuationsthe Bank extended the margin rates usd/vnd-foreign currency lending rate rising from a 6-6.5% per year down to 3% per year since 1/9/2009 not too mobilize interest rates dropped to a level not exceeding 1.5% per year-sale of foreign currency sources obtained the release of government bonds for the State Bank; suggest some big import business transfer from Exchange to purchase foreign currency loans.-adopt measures to restrict psychology to keep Exchange of businesses and people like to promote propaganda and widely publicized information on the foreign exchange situation, rates. requires the State commercial banks reduced interest loans and mobilize in foreign currencyIn addition, the rising budget deficit, the deficit in 2009 at about 6.5% of GDP required to budget more debt, through which pressure decreased USD
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