Figure 3.1: site map of MHTC Military Bank period 2011-2015Source: annual reports of the MB3.2 the situation NHTMCP the military operationsIn 2014, the economy there are signs of positive transformation, macro economy is gradually recovering and stable financial markets, which also has tended to do better. Credit institutions operating in the country have the crisp structure change trend of bank restructuring occurred a the strong to form a financial markets effective safety activities.However the economy also exist many potentially risky, difficult challenge because the result does not solve the hot growth period the period before 2008 and the difficulty of market instability of political economy in the country and the world in four years, the figures reported by the TCTD shows the percentage of bad debt increased steadily more weak banks State Bank was up poorly planned series, the following table compares the rate of bad debts of the Bank have the same MB and scale: Table 3.1: bad debt rate (groups of 3-5) of the Top 6 banksSource: annual reports by year of the Bank (%)Even so, Military commercial joint stock Bank with efforts to grow the scale of activities to overcome difficulties and have outstanding growth with impressive developments, exceptional step over the period 2008-2012 crisis with with positive results: in 2014 the equity has increased to 11,594 billion , total assets amounted to 200,489 billion, this is shown in the table below:Table 3.2: equity and total assets of Military commercial joint stock Bank Unit: billion Source: annual reports of the MBGraph 3.1: equity and total assets of Military commercial joint stock BankSource: annual reports of the MBProfit before tax of MB to maintain over the years, particularly Vietnam's economy hit bottom in 2012 but in General difficult conditions, market volatility, MBvẫn remain active and overcome difficulties. Table 2.2: the results of operations of the military commercial joint stock Bank Unit: billion Source: annual reports of the MBIn 2014, the profit before tax of MB reached 3,174 billion, up 5% from 2013. This helps to MB continues to affirm his financial position, is 1 of 5 leading Vietnam commercial joint stock Bank (not counting the State transferred to new URBAN COMMERCIAL joint stock) have the highest business profit, profit before tax should constitute the effective norms is the fertility rate on equity (ROE) and the fertility rate on total assets (ROA) is very good in comparison with the other URBAN COMMERCIAL in Vietnam. The impressive growth of the profit before tax is expressed by the following chart:Graph 2.2: profit before tax of Military commercial joint stock Bank3.3 lending operationsIn the business of a commercial bank, the two key activities is still the capital mobilization and lending, because there are specific sources are quite stable, lending operations of the military Bank also had stable growth and safe over the years. MB made strong growth orientation, good management, attach importance to the quality of loans, good control of bad debt. At the same time, take advantage of opportunities in the crisis when the competitors in the market most were having difficulty raising capital should have a policy of tightening credit, rising loan growth scale then the Military Bank have attracted many customers have good quality from the competitors and the market , so that in this period, although the market encounter many difficulties but the military Bank growth on lending activities, and are always approved by the SME lending growth in the Group of the whole industry (average of 17% per year)Chart 2.4: growth of lending Military commercial joint stock BankSource: annual reports of the military commercial joint stock BankAbout the structure of lending according to the deadline the military Bank a strong focus on the short term loans with loan rate the short term always constitute more than 60% of the total outstanding loans for all banks, outstanding loans structure according to a specific time in the following table: Table 2.4: the structure of lending according to the duration of Military commercial joint stock BankUnit: billionSource: annual reports of the military commercial joint stock BankAlong with promoting the development of lending, MB always pay attention to risk management to control bad debt, the loan quality of the lending activities of the military Bank always lies in the safe threshold.Table 2.5: overdue Debt in Military commercial joint stock Bank Unit: billionSource: annual reports of the military commercial joint stock Bank3.4 other activitiesFinancing activities: activities In the business of a Bank, the source of capital and capital structure is always the deciding factor scale, scope of activities, is the basis of the guarantee for the Bank's business activities, as have the Department of banking that emulate on financial markets also, the impact of the war the bank interest rate, however the capital of MB always stable, consistent growth respectively over the years 2012, 2013, 2014 is 117,747 billion, billion, billion 167,609 136,089. Domestic payment operations: since 2002, the military commercial joint stock Bank has officially joined the system of interbank e-payment, accelerating the pace of payments, attracting large numbers of customers to open deposit accounts and transaction service fee increase contributions to the Bank.International payment operations: Military Bank dealer relationship with many banks around the world, along with a fairly good export clients should sales of international payments in the military Bank rose sharply over the years. Business Exchange: is one of the new activities are promoted in recent years MB. In particular, 2008 MB actively completing the project rank by foreign consulting partners undertake to ensure for by PhraseFinder"> foreign currency trading activities are promoting a new heights, contribute more to the total income of the Bank. Other services: this is the source of revenue, less risky than lending revenue, so the MB has invested to build and develop strong infrastructure and system information such as system upgrades T24 core, 2014 make the upgrade to version R13 to increased utility for customers to simultaneously deploy strong upgrade with services such as : Internet Banking, Mobile Banking, automated teller machine (ATM) and merchants (POS), deed of BankPlus CA, Western Union money transfer services, electronic tax filing service. With the ATM operations, Military commercial joint stock Bank is a member of Vietnam's largest Card Alliance, Smartlink card, ATM card MB combined many Add-ons such as: cash, bank transfer, payment of invoices for the sale of goods, payment service mobile phone charges, visa ...
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