Learning the language, the mother tongue and foreign language, children are always receptive easily than adults. Let's take a look at the following paragraphs describe the writer Mikopxki, the former Soviet Union, for this phenomenon:
"Just think, crammed into tiny mind of this poor baby a huge amount of grammar makes it scary. But, she shows up as if nothing, to adapt themselves to the chaotic mess that language, constantly revising the rules of the scattered components that it heard. When it does this, almost without exhausting. If caught adults, in a short time to master grammar rules that mess, surely he would dizzying whirl. So that 2-year-old baby has not mastered. Children complete a task so scary, even more frightening is seen expressing a little hard way ... "
Why do children learn language so softly? The psychology research findings, the development of psychological development, like the body, are not in an average speed. In a certain period, there will be a certain psychological functioning of children, or a way that is easy to acquire or form. If we grasp the opportunities of education or facilitate young children, will be able to make it functional rapid development, we will gain multiplier effect. conversely, if the missed period, the study will become a burden and slow to understand. Psychologists call this period the "critical period".
The study "critical period" earlier than Konrad Zacharias Lorenz, an Austrian zoologist, Nobel Prize winners. However, his experiments were done with poultry. Later, the psychologist thanks to the suggestion of Lorenz, has discovered many "critical stage" in the formation of human behavior. Recent studies show itself, the key phase is concentrated in childhood. Example 2-5 years old is the key stages of the development of spoken language, age 4-7 is the key stage written language development. The researchers said, children 5 years old can listen to understand single words in 2100 -2500. This period is very good language learning. After 12 years beginners learning a foreign language is difficult to pronounce. Children in Hong Kong, Macao speak fluent English and Korean language by living in society and family using both languages. They become "bilingual children". Obviously, learning foreign languages in key stage is too easy for a child.
Of course, outside factors "critical stage" of the children themselves, making them easy to learn a foreign language than adults, there's Environmental factors are also important. The psychologist language detection, when adults talk to children, language often explicitly, at the third roundabout states, moreover, often cast emphasizes voice clarity, slow speed, punctuation clear, straightforward question. It also means that adults talk to children, always comes from the language level of the child. The ability to look from the place of adult abundance and diversity, with the way such exchanges gradually make children absorb more and more complex sentences than single words. The study also found that, most people are parents to talk to young to talk, mostly very lovingly and patiently, making them feel warm, consider learning to speak like a fun game, not to be a burden. In contrast, the adult does not have that language learning environments so, in addition to have "missed it", of course, can not absorb light as children are comfortable.
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