Screen reader users, click here to turn off Google Instant.+ NairGoogleWebHình ảnhỨng dụngVideoThêmCác search engineAbout 270,000,000 results (0.18 seconds) Search results forFinancial reporting (Financial statement)Financial reports are the official record of the situation the operations of a business.The financial report provides an overall view of the financial condition of the business in both the short and long term. There are four types of basic financial statements.1. Balance sheet accounting: report on the assets and liabilities of the company within a time specified.2. The income statement: also known as the profit and loss report, which reflects the results of business activities of the enterprise in a period.3. retained profits report explains the change in profit retained in a period.4. cash flow report: report on activities cash flow of a company, in particular the activities of investment, financing and. ..For large companies, these reports are often complex and can include the presentation of financial statements (Notes to the financial statements) and the discussion and analysis of the management team. Captions are often portrayed with a items the accounting balance sheets, income statements and cash flow statements in a more detailed way. Presentation of financial statements is considered to be an integral part of these financial statements.The balance sheet (Balance sheet)Financial statements are a system of metrics and analytics allows us to know the situation of assets and liabilities, cash flow and business operations of a business. There are 4 types of financial statements: the balance Sheet, the results of reports, cash flow statement and the presentation of financial statements. Including the accounting balance sheets or reports or financial status report, said the State company's assets, liabilities and shareholders equity on a fixed point, usually at last May. Here's one way to look at a company business in the form of a block of capital (assets) are arranged based on the source of that capital (debt and stockholders). The property is equivalent to the creditors and stockholders should a balance is a list of items so that the two sides are equal. Unlike the report business results is a said the results of the activities for a period of time, a balance sheet indicates the status of the business events at a given moment. It is a snapshot (static) rather than a film (animated) and must be analyzed based on the comparison with a previous balance and reports of activities.The balance sheet is of paramount importance for any business, not reflections just generalizing just detail the condition of assets and capital of enterprises but also demonstrates convincingly for a project when business loans submitted to the Bank, and at the same time is a reliable base for the partners to consider when to cooperate with the business.The balance sheet had the following main characteristics:-The norms are denoted under the forms of value (money) should be able to synthesize the existing assets of the business are at the morphology (physical and monetary, both tangible and intangible).-BCĐKT is divided into two parts by two ways reflecting the property is composed of assets and source form the property. Consequently, the total number of 2 parts are equal.-BCĐKT reflection of capital and capital at a certain time. That point is usually the last day of the accounting period. We can see the essential structure of the balance sheet under the form below: Property sectionContentType ABalance account type 1 and type 3Type B2 types of account balances (if balance is recorded)Total of assetsTrinidad category A and BThe capital sourceType AThe balance account type 3 and type 1Type B4 type the account balance (if outstanding recording)Total liabilitiesTrinidad category A and BIndicators in addition to the table Income statements (the Income statement/earnings statement)The financial statements indicate revenue and expenditure and the announcement of a profit level business organizations within a defined period. The income statement is sometimes also called profit and Loss statement (Profit and Loss Statement).For example, here's the income statement of A company, business market.RevenueFree bet3000 USDEquestrian tuition2800 USDTotal revenue5800 USDCostsRental tent1200 USDFree food800 USDEmployee wages70 USDOther costs600 USDThe total cost of3300 USDThe income2500 USDRetained profits (Retained Earnings)The percentage of net profit are not used to pay dividends that are retained to reinvest in strategic goals or to repay. Profit retained is shown below the owners ' equity in the balance sheet.Profit retained is calculated by adding the profit retained at first (the previous year) and net income minus dividends paid to shareholdersProfit retained the original retained supposedly favor = + net income-dividends.Retained profits (Retained Earnings) are also called "retention ratio" or the "retained surplus".In most cases, the company retained profits in order to invest in areas where companies can generate good growth opportunities, such as buying new equipment or spend more money for research and development (R & D).If losses this year is larger than the original retained earnings, retained profits may be a negative number, the deficits in the business.Cash flow statement (Cash Flow Statement)Cash flow statement (Cash Flow Statement) is a financial report provided information on the economic profession that affects monetary situation of the business. Cash flow report is created on the basis of cash balance, reflecting the establishment and use of credits arising in the period reported by the DN.The amount of money in the monetary capital and short-term investments are considered cash equivalents.The reserve entrance Money: General + proceeds in the period = money spent during the last standing + States.Cash flow reports have an important role in providing information to assess business viability constitute of DN, specify which was the relationship between net profit and net cash flow, analyse the solvency of ENTERPRISES and predictable plan expense money for the next semester.According to Vietnam accounting standards (VAS) of 24 – cash flow statement issued decision No. 165/2002/QD-BTC dated 31/12/2002, enterprises have to present the cash flow in the period on the cash flow statement according to 3 types of activities: business activities, investment activities, financial activities.VAS 24 definitions:-Business activities: The activities that generate revenue primarily by business and other operations are not investing activities or financing activities.-Investment: Is shopping activities, build the hefty, liquidation, sale of long-term assets and other investments not subject to payment of the equivalent of money.-Financial activities: The activities that generated the change in scale and texture of the equity and debt of the business.
đang được dịch, vui lòng đợi..
