• • Introduction• News• At home• At school• The playground• Markets• In trườngTháp nutrition The nutrition pyramid Stadium Tower General introduction about the nutrition pyramid Details of the food groups in the nutrition Pyramid Introduction to motor Tower1. Introduction to the nutritional PyramidInsuring for eating reasonable, balanced in terms of nutrition, help for healthy human, nutritional experts have visualizations of consumption of food per person in may, ranked by each food group pyramid-like, called "the Tower of nutrition". As such, the nutrition pyramid used to illustrate the average food nutrition experts recommend we should eat for 1 person in 1 month In this article, we introduce "nutritional Pyramid" for adults (also, in the near future, nutritional scientists of Vietnam also compiled the specific nutrition pyramid for the different ages: children 6-24 months; children 3-5 years of school age children; childbearing age women. etc.) "The nutritional Pyramid" for adults in Vietnam divided the food consumed in the month in 9 fields, located in a tower with 7 floors. From the top down (from the top down to the bottom of the nutritional pyramid), the food group will be nutritional experts recommend eating different quantities (from less to more) The smallest at the top (the top of the Tower): is the Group of foods that you should eat is limited, because if eating more will affect health (e.g. salt, sugar, ...).As possible down to the bottom of the Tower, the amount of food consumed is rising onto, but not raise an infinite ways that to a certain level (for example: 12 kg of food for 1 person for 1 month). The amount of food eaten on average for 1 adult person in 1 month, nutrition experts recommend the following:Salt: limit, under 180gr/person/monthRoad: eat less, under 500 g/person/monthFats (oil, grease, butter): food rates, about 600gr/person/monthProtein: moderate, averaging 2.5 kg of fish and fishery products; 1.5 kg of meat; extra beans 2 kg/person/monthVegetables: eat enough, according to the abilityVegetables: eat enough, average of 10 kg/person/monthPowder sugar (gluxit): eat enough, average: 12 kg/person/month Below is the nutritional pyramid pictures 2. Details of the groups of food in the nutrition Pyramid Salt • Salt standing on end, is in the first cell of the nutritional pyramid.• Use of salt when cooking to make the dish tastier.• Eating too much salty foods are harmful to health.• Foods such as French fries, fruit, grain of salt, as salt, lemon worked: salt, salt, salt meats dream, salted fish ... contains a lot of salt. You should eat less of these foods.• If using salt, you should use salt with iodine The road• The second Line from the top down, is in the second cell of the nutritional pyramid.• It gives you instant energy, but it does not contain any nutrients to help your body build.• Eating too much sugar is bad for your health.• More food in nature also contains a lot of sugar: for example sugar, honey ...• A number of processed foods are also rich in sugar: sweet candies, jams, ...• Eat a lot of sugar is not good for health. You eat sugar or longer risk for tooth decay is higher than others.• All the sweets, cakes, Donuts, syrup and soft drinks containing a high amount of sugar, so you should not eat this stuff regularly.Dầu thực vật (Dầu ăn), Bơ thực vật (margarine)• Dầu ăn đứng thứ ba từ trên xuống, nằm trong ô thứ 3 của tháp dinh dưỡng. Nó cung cấp cho bạn nhiều năng lượng.• Cơ thể của bạn cũng cần chất béo để hấp thụ một số vitamin tan trong dầu như vitamin A, D, E và K• Chúng ta thường sử dụng dầu để nấu ăn, ví dụ như dầu cọ, dầu hướng dương, dầu ngô, dầu lạc (đậu phộng)...• Nhưng hãy nhớ! Ăn quá nhiều chất béo và các loại dầu này là không tốt cho bạn đâu nhé. Bạn nên ăn ít thức ăn rán (chiên) hơn.• Người lớn nên sử dụng dầu ăn nhiều hơn sử dụng mỡ động vật. Lạc • Hạt Lạc (Miền nam gọi là Đậu Phộng) chứa nhiều chất béo, nên được xếp vào nhóm chất béo. Người ta ép Hạt lạc để lấy Dầu lạc• Dầu lạc là một hỗn hợp glixêrít,bao gồm 80% a xít béo không no và 20% a xít béo no. Thành phần a xít béo trong dầu lạc có thể thay đổi tuỳ theo giống và điều kiện trồng trọt.• Hạt lạc còn có thể sử dụng để ăn trực tiếp, trong vỏ lụa của hạt lạc có nhiều chất dinh dưỡng có giá trị. Cần bảo quản tốt lạc để tránh mốc. Khi ăn lạc cần loại bỏ các hạt mốc vì trong hạt lạc mốc có chứa độc tố vi nấm gây ung thư gan Sesame• Sesame seeds contain more fat should be grouped as fat. The basic components of sesame seeds is saturated fats; the single fat; the nature of mineral salts, amino acids and vitamins. People pressed sesame seeds to take sesame oil• Sesame seeds is not only an important source of fat, which is also the source of manganese, copper, calcium, magnesium, iron, phosphorus, vitamin B1, zinc and fiber. In sesame seeds also have the substance has the effect of lowering cholesterol, high blood pressure. Groups of animal fats, butter (Butter)• Groups of animal fat, the third from the top down, is located in the Tower's fourth nutrition include lard, beef fat, fat sheep.• They are primarily used in cooking (in fatty dishes ...).• With small children should use both animal fat and vegetable oil.• You should only eat a little bit of what kind of animal fat. Eating too much is not good for your health. Fat pig • Lard in animal fat.• Lard is mostly used in cooking.• You should only limit. Eating too much is not good for your health Butter (butter) • People often do the butter from cow milk, but butter can also be made from the milk of other mammals such as sheep, goats, water buffalo.• Scanner used to Butter up bread, used as a spice, as well as used in cooking such as fried, baked, sauce.• Butter contains more saturated fat and cholesterol, the American Heart Association recommends limiting saturated fat intake is less than 7% of total calories daily, therefore, for the butter and Avocado foods you should be eating only limited.Group: includes Protein-protein of animal origin and plant origin Protein• They provide protein to build and repair body tissues and muscles, it also is a constituent of the thyroid hormone-Mon and the yeast (enzyme).• Eat in moderation a variety of foods from this group, do you get enough protein to help you grow taller and larger.• Children should be the priority of food rich in protein because the body is raised, the material needed to build the structure bodyPlant Protein group• The type of bean, do the kind of food plant sources contain more protein (e.g. soy do to make tofu or soy milk). Tofu • Plant Protein in tofu.• Should strengthen the use of products made from tofu.• They have a high protein content, good quality and many minerals, vitamins.Animal Protein groupFoods in this group include shrimp and crab fish (seafood), poultry and meat, eggs, milk. Milk• Milk-protein group of animals on the nutritional Pyramid.• It is wonderful food, because it's rich in calcium to help build bones and teeth. You should drink 2 glasses of milk every day.• If you do not like to drink white milk, chocolate milk flavor try-you-la.• You can also add cereal to milk for your morning meal, it's delicious! Fish • Fish in animal Protein groups on nutritional pyramid. It offers more protein and some fat, vitamins, minerals.• Fish also contain less fat than meat and chicken.• Some species of fish such as salmon and tuna are rich in essential fatty acids, which the body cannot synthesize. The meat • The meat of the animal Protein on the nutritional pyramid.• Is a good source of protein supply, some B vitamins and minerals such as iron.• Have many different meats, such as beef, pork, lamb and veal.• For health should choose to eat lean meats and low-fat.Poultry meat• Poultry animal Protein Group on nutrition.• Chicken, ducks, geese, geese ... are considered to be poultry.• You eat poultry meat to get protein, vitamins and minerals.• To eat real well, remember to remove the chicken skin.• You should also eat less fried chicken and sausage because they contain a high amount of fat and salt. Eggs • Eggs in animal Protein groups on nutritional pyramid.• Egg types such as: eggs, duck eggs and quail eggs.• All types of eggs on providing good quality protein.• You get protein from egg whites, and vitamins and minerals from the egg yolks.• Eggs can be eaten in many ways-the egg cream, boiled eggs, omelettes, or fried.Ripe Fruit Group
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