2. The definition of COD
• (Chemical Oxygen Demand - chemical oxygen demand) is the amount of oxygen needed to oxidize the domestic chemical compounds including inorganic and organic. Thus, COD is required to oxidize oxygen entire chemicals in the water, while the BOD is the amount of oxygen needed to oxidize a fraction of organic compounds easily decomposable by microorganisms.
Methods for determination to:
Most organic compounds are decomposed when boiled in a mixture of chromic and sulfuric acid.
Cn Ha Ob + cCr2 O72 + 8c H + nCO2 + (a / 2 + 4c) H2O + 2cCr23 +
C = 2n / 3 + a / 6 - b / 3
Cr2 O72- advance amount will decrease in proportion to the amount of organic matter in the form .luong O72- Cr2 surplus will be distributed by the FAS solution (Fe (NH4) 2 (SO4) 2) and the organic matter is oxidized by oxygen will calculate the equivalent via CrO is reduced. Equivalent oxygen is COD.
COD measurement method using oxidation agents for the results after 3 hours and the data converted to BOD COD when the experiment enough to draw a correlation coefficient greater reliability.
combining two types of data BOD, COD allows assessment of the amount of organic biodegradable.
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